Ama-95% abantu emhlabeni abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-18 ubudala banamaselula. Kuphela ngonyaka odlule sisuke kubasebenzisi be-Intanethi abayizigidi ezingama-4.021 saya ezigidini ezingama-4.388, okungukuthi, okungu-9% ngaphezulu. I-1% yabantu baseSpain ixhuma kwi-inthanethi nsuku zonke, abasebenzisi abayizigidi ezingama-78 sebebonke abaxhuma ngaphezu kwamahora ama-7 ngosuku. "Uma ibhizinisi lakho lingekho kwi-Intanethi, ibhizinisi lakho alikho" uBill Gates. Futhi uma ungenayo i-geolocation, ulahlekelwa ukubonakala kwezigidi zabathengi.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-geolocation zingaphezulu kakhulu kokukwazi ukuthola ibhizinisi lakho kumephu yokuxhumanisa. Ngenxa yawo ungabonakala ebalazweni, kuyiqiniso, kepha ongase ungazi ukuthi ungabonakala nasemhlabeni wangempela. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kunwebeka ekukhangiseni okwenziwe ngezifiso kwamapaneli akhanyayo emigwaqweni, ngoba kuvumela indawo yamabhizinisi, izinto, abantu nanoma yini exhunywe nohlelo lokubeka.
Yini i-geolocation futhi isebenza kanjani?
Isikhombi sendawo yikhono lokunquma indawo eqondile yento ethile. Kungaba ngumuntu, indlu, iselula, ibhizinisi, nanoma iyiphi enye into ebonakalayo engabekwa. Isikhombi sendawo singaba kokubuza indawo nokunquma indawo ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqoqo lezixhumanisi zokunquma izindawo ngokuvamile linqunywa yimishini yekhompyutha enezinhlelo zokuma kwezwe. EMpumalanga system, ehlelwe yi-software ne-hardware, ivumela ukuthunjwa, ukugcinwa kanye nokuphathwa kwedatha eqoqwe izindawo.
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, cishe bonke abantu namuhla banamaselula. Idivayisi ye-elekthronikhi ngokugqama kwazo zonke izakhamuzi, elungele ukutholakala Futhi akudingeki ukuthi kube yi-Smartphone, ngenxa yezinqubo ezahlukahlukene ze-geolocation ezikhona, esizodalula.
I-GPS geolocation
Waziwa kakhulu kunabo bonke. I-GPS isuselwa kwisifinyezo sayo ku-English Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System. Lolu hlelo inganquma ukuma kwanoma iyiphi into emhlabeni ngokunemba okungafika kumasentimitha, yize into ejwayelekile ukuthi kunamamitha ambalwa wephutha. Yakhiwa nguMnyango Wezokuvikela wase-United States, futhi isebenzisa inqubo ye-trilateration, yize ibizwa kakhulu ngokuthi yi-triangulation, ukunquma izikhundla emhlabeni jikelele.
Uhlelo lwe-GPS lusebenza ngamasathalayithi angama-24 okungenani azungeza uMhlaba ekuvumelaniseni. Bazama ukumboza isikhala esiphezulu emizileni ehlukene eyisithupha, futhi bakwenza ukuphakama okungama-6 kuye kwayi-20 km. Iziphuphutheki ezengeziwe ezibamba iqhaza kunxantathu, ziqonde ngqo indawo ezindawo. Izilinganiso zingenzeka ngenxa yezixhumanisi zobude, ubude, ubude nesikhathi
Isikhombi sendawo nge-GSM
Uhlelo lomhlaba wonke ukuthi thatha ingqalasizinda yocingo, esetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwamaselula. Isichazamazwi sivela kuGlobal System for Mobile communication, okusho ukuthi uhlelo lomhlaba jikelele lokuxhumana ngamaselula. Uhlelo lwe-GSM geolocation lungenzeka ngenxa yenethiwekhi yemibhoshongo, izimpondo kanye nokuphindayo okwenza ukuxhumana ngocingo kube nokwenzeka.
Ukuze usiqonde, uhlelo lufana neGPS. Kulokhu, isikhathi esisithathayo sokuthi isignali isuke komunye umbhoshongo iye kwesinye sithathwa njengesethenjwa, kanye namandla atholwa ngawo. Noma kunjalo, kulokhu umkhawulo wephutha ungafinyelela kumamitha ayi-200 futhi akukhangi kangako. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, yiyona esabalele kakhulu emhlabeni, inenqwaba emazweni angama-218.
Isikhombi sendawo nge-WPS
Okungaziwa kancane, kepha okungabalulekanga kangako uhlelo lwe-Wifi Positioning, i-WPS. Inzuzo enkulu yalolu hlelo ilele ekutholeni i-geolocate into lapho i-GPS ingafinyeleli khona. Isibonelo esiseduze kakhulu, ingaphakathi lendlu. Kusukela ekuxhumekeni kwedivayisi kunethiwekhi yakho, ungazi indawo yaleyo divayisi, ikhompyutha noma iselula ngokujwayelekile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-geolocation yebhizinisi
Ama-geolocation e-inthanethi amaka ukwanda njalo futhi avuse futhi ahehe intshisekelo yemakethe ngokuya ngokuya. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwezicelo ongahle ube nazo emhlabeni kusaziwa kakhulu. Ngalesi sizathu, yize sekuvele kunomthelela ezimpilweni zabantu abaningi, kuzoqhubeka nokwanda njengoba amabhizinisi nezinkampani ezijwayelene ne-geolocation zikhula.
Ukusizakala ngalo mzuzu namuhla kuyithuba. Futhi kuzoqhubeka kube njalo ngokuzayo ngezinga elincane njengoba amabhizinisi amaningi eyifaka. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele kunakwe kancane, ngoba ukutholwa iningi kuzodala ithuba lokuhumusha libe yisidingo. Ngalesi sizathu, izinkampani ezihlala phambili kulobu buchwepheshe namuhla ngeke zikwazi ukukhulisa izinzuzo zazo zezomnotho kuphela. Esikhundleni salokho, zizosetshenziswa kakhulu futhi zilungiselelwe ukuzivumelanisa nokwehluka okuhlukile okuthintwe yindlela abaxhumana ngayo nekhasimende lokugcina.
Ake sibheke ngezansi, ezinye izibonelo ezingokoqobo zezinzuzo i-geolocation esinikeza zona.
Ukuma ku-Google
Enye yezinzuzo zokuqala ukubeka ibhizinisi lethu ezinsizeni ezinjenge I-Google Maps, isenza sizuze izikhundla ku-Google, futhi okuhle kakhulu, ngaphandle kokukhokha. Sizobonakala kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi osesha leyo ndawo noma okhulisa i-Maps. Kuyo, singenza imininingwane yokuxhumana itholakale, njengekheli ngqo, inombolo yocingo, uhlobo lwebhizinisi, amahora, imibono, njll.
Leli phuzu lingasetshenziselwa inzuzo yethu. Ngokombono wabasebenzisi bethu, singaba nenjini ukuze bakhethe ibhizinisi lethu ngaphambi kwelinye. Sikhulume ngokuthi kanjani phatha idumela eliku-inthanethi, nokuthi insizakalo enhle izobonakala ekuhlolweni kwabanye abasebenzisi. Sifuna basibone, ukuthi sikhona, nokuthi silungile.
Ukukhangisa Kwe-inthanethi Nokuthengisa Kwebhizinisi
Ngenxa yamathuluzi afana ne-Google Adwords, singakwazi sikhangise ibhizinisi lethu kumakhasimende asondelene nalo. Ukukhangisa okunjalo nakho kungenziwa kube ngokwakho. Lokho wukuthi, sikhetha ubulili, iqembu lobudala, irediyasi yamakhilomitha, ngisho nokuya ngosesho lwabo. Ukuhlukanisa abathengi kuzosiza izindleko eziphansi, amakhasimende achazwe kakhulu futhi angahle abe yi-geolocate us futhi ahehe kakhulu kumaqembu asithandayo.
Imidlalo ye-geolocation
Lo mkhuba wokumaketha osanda kuqala unikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Kususelwa ekusebenzisaneni nomsebenzisi ukuxazulula umdlalo osuselwe kwizinkomba noma uhlanganyele nathi njalo. Esinye sezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu ezifika engqondweni ubumbano lwamasu lwePokemon Go neMcDonald's ngo-2016. Baguqule izindawo zokudlela zamaketanga zaba yizitobha ze-poker, ngendlela ekhuthaza abadlali ukuthi bangene kwezamabhizinisi.
Shintsha umdlalo ube yinto ezungeza ukukhishwa kwendawo kwebhizinisi lakho ibeka phambili isipiliyoni sokukhangisa sekhasimende ngendlela ekholisayo, ejabulisayo futhi ehlala njalo.
I-car geolocation
Kunezicelo zokubhalisa isikhundla sendawo ngesikhathi sangempela sezimoto zenkampani. Isibalo esiphezulu sezimoto ezingabhaliswa siphezulu kakhulu. Empeleni, Kwanele ngenkampani yeselula ethwala lo msebenzi kufakwe kuhlelo lokusebenza olusetshenziswayo.
Ngale ndlela, imikhuba emibi yabasebenzi ingalandelelwa futhi iqoshwe. Kungaba yimizila, izikhathi zokulinda, njll. Isebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi izinkampani eziningi ngokwengeziwe zifaka lobu buchwepheshe ezimotweni zazo zezimoto.
Ukulinganisa
Kukhona okuhlukile lapho kungathakazelisa ukulengisa isithombe sendawo futhi ukwazi ukusithola ngokwendawo. Kungenxa yokuthi kuyibhizinisi lokuthwebula, imisebenzi, imontage yomcimbi, noma yini. Uma nje singaxhumanisa leyo ndawo nebhizinisi lethu, kungenye indlela engasetshenziswa ukusizakala nge-geolocation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, singasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukugqamisa izithombe ezinhle, futhi sikwazi ukukwenza thuthukisa isithombe sethu somkhiqizo.
Ngokumaka kweGoogle noma ngokuya ngesenzo esifuna ukusenza, kwanele ukungena ukusekelwa kwe-google bese ufaka amagama esiwafunayo, ngokwesibonelo "ilebuli yamamephu". Amanye amathebhu ayaboniswa, futhi kuya ngokuthi sifuna ukwenzani, imiyalo ichazwe ngokulula nangokucacile.
Isikhombi sendawo sokulandela abantu nezinto
Lokhu kusetshenziswa ngaphezu kwakho konke kugxile ekuphepheni, kokubili kubantu, ezilwaneni, ezimotweni noma ezintweni. Uma kwenzeka kwebiwa, ama-alamu awakwazi ukusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi amasela ngokwawo ayayivimba noma ngenxa yokuthi awanalo ibhethri. Uhlelo lwe-geolocation lusivumela ukuthi sinqume indawo ngqo yaleyo nto esilahlekile futhi siyithole kabusha. Imvamisa iphansi ngezindleko, futhi ingaphezu kwesinxephezelo sokulahlekelwa okungaba khona.
Endabeni yabantu, bangenza umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa. Angihlosile ukwethusa noma ngubani, kepha uma benginenkampani ethengisa imishini yokuhamba ngezinyawo ngokwesibonelo, futhi lokho kwenza uhambo lwezintaba, bengizocabanga ngakho. Kwesinye isikhathi isimo sezulu singaba sibi kakhulu. Noma ngabe ukuqapha noma uma umuntu elahlekile, ukuwa okubi, noma iyiphi ingozi engahle yenzeke. Isikhombi sendawo sizothatha indawo yokuqala, uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka kokuxhumana, ukulahleka kokwazi noma ukubanjwa.
Iziphetho
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-geolocation kukhulu kakhulu, futhi kuzoqhubeka nokusabalala isikhathi eside njengoba abantu abaningi besebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Ukuyisebenzisa ebhizinisini lethu kuzosilethela izinzuzo eziningi kunezinsizi, futhi akuyona inkimbinkimbi njengobuchwepheshe bokukwazi ukuqonda njengoba kungabonakala egameni layo.
Kuyo sibone inketho engaphezu kokuthakazelisa nokukhalipha kwebhizinisi lethu, kusukela ekubonakaleni kwalo, ukukhushulwa kwalo, ukuthengiswa kwalo kanye nokuphepha kwalo. Ngiyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ikusebenzele, futhi ikulethela izinzuzo eziningi.