Omnye wemibuzo enokubuzwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi yindlela uPatreon asebenza ngayo kunye nendlela ekuchaphazela ngayo ukukhula kwevenkile yakho ekwi-Intanethi okanye kwezorhwebo. Ewe, ukusuka kule ndawo yokujonga eli liqonga ledijithali elinikezela ngezisombululo ezizezintsha kakhulu kubamkeli kwaye ezinokusombulula ezinye iingxaki kwizenzo zabo ukusukela ngoku.
Kungenxa yokuba, Patreon liqonga apho abadali bokuqulatha kunye namagcisa kwihlabathi liphela anokuzuza kubalandeli bawo. Vula Preon Nabani na onokuthi afake isandla kwiimali ezincinci ngokusebenzisa inkxaso-mali okanye ukubuyiselwa kwemali, kwaye ke umculi angaqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe.
Njengoko kucacile kwinkcazo yayo, eli liqonga elikwi-intanethi elinento yokwenza nokuxhaswa kweeprojekthi, kubandakanya nezo-digital, njengoko kungenakuba njalo. Nangona usuka kwindawo yokujonga eyahlukileyo kunezinye izixhasi ezineempawu ezifanayo, njengoko uza kuba nakho ukuqinisekisa ukusuka ngoku ukuya phambili.
Patreon: isebenza njani?
Okokuqala, kufuneka sigxininise indlela esebenza ngayo ukuze ubenako ukuwaxhakamfula ngendlela ekhethekileyo. Ewe, ngale ndlela kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba kweli qonga langoku nabani na anakho nikela ngeemali ezincinci ngenkxaso-mali okanye ukubuyisa imali, kwaye ngenxa yoko umamkeli okanye abasebenzisi bakwimeko epheleleyo yokuqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo. Oko kukuthi, iya kuba uhlobo lomvuzo ukuba abalandeli babo baya kuvelisa ngokuzithandela.
Abadali, nje ukuba benze isicelo sokubhalisa kwiPatreon, Kuya kufuneka bakhethe ukuba umvuzo wabo uya kuba ngenyanga okanye ngokudalwa (incwadi, i-comic, njl.
Elula. Zimbini iintlobo zabasebenzisi ababhaliswe eqongeni: abadali yabalandeli. Kolu lwalamano luxhasanayo, abadali banikezela ngeeprojekthi zabo kuluntu lwegcisa ngokutshintshisa ngeminikelo engasoze igqibe umsebenzi. Oko kukuthi, umsebenzi (nokuba ngowuphi na umlinganiswa) sele udaliwe kwaye awudingi kuqokelelwa wona kodwa ukuvumela umakhi womxholo ukuba awuvelise rhoqo. Eli asiloqonga lokubuyisa imali!
Abadali banokufumana imali kubalandeli ngeendlela ezimbini, nokuba kungumrhumo wobhaliso okanye njengomnikelo wexesha elinye lomsebenzi othile. Kule mali, i-portal igcina i-5% yentlawulo nganye.
Ayisiyonto intsha ukuba umzobi afumane uncedo lwemali ukuze akwazi ukuphucula umsebenzi wakhe. Bambalwa abo kuthi kwimbali yonke bengakhange bafumane ukhuseleko kwizidwangube nakwizidwangube ezinomdla kwitalente. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo ngelo xesha, ifilosofi yePatreon.com ayisiyo mali yeprojekthi yokuyifumana kodwa ukufaka isandla kumculi ukuze uqhubeke nokubonelela ngesiqulatho sakho.
Ungayithatha njani le nkqubo
Nje ukuba ubhalise, fikelela kwiprofayile yakho yomsebenzisi. Ekuqaleni, uPatreon uya kuphakamisa ezinye zeeprojekthi ezidumileyo. Ngenye indlela ungafaka igama leprojekthi ofuna ukuyixhasa ngemali. Ukuba awunayo igcisa elithile engqondweni, khangela ngegama eliphambili. Cofa kwifoto yakho yeprofayile kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene ukufikelela kwimenyu eyehlayo. Khetha "Jonga abaDali" kwaye uya kufumana iphepha elitsha. Kuyo ungaphonononga iiprojekthi ezintsha ezisasazeke kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yePatreon. Uluhlu lubandakanya i-20 ephezulu yendawo nganye.
Nje ukuba ubhalise, fikelela kwiprofayile yakho yomsebenzisi. Ekuqaleni, uPatreon uya kuphakamisa ezinye zeeprojekthi ezidumileyo. Ngenye indlela ungafaka igama leprojekthi ofuna ukuyixhasa ngemali. Ukuba awunayo igcisa elithile engqondweni, khangela ngegama eliphambili. Cofa kwifoto yakho yeprofayile kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene ukufikelela kwimenyu eyehlayo. Khetha "Jonga abaDali" kwaye uya kufumana iphepha elitsha. Kuyo ungaphonononga iiprojekthi ezintsha ezisasazeke kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yePatreon. Uluhlu lubandakanya i-20 ephezulu yendawo nganye.
Ngeprofayili ethile
Ukucofa iprojekthi kuya kukusa kwifayile ye- Iphepha leprofayili lomdali elifanelekileyo. Nazi amagcisa. Kwicandelo lolwazi uya kufumana lonke ushicilelo. Uninzi lwazo alunakujongwa kuba zihlawulwa ngokushicilelwa, ifumaneka kuphela kubabhalisi abahlawulayo. Abadali bahlala bethumela umxholo wasimahla kwamanye amaqonga, anjengeYouTube. Endaweni yoko, bapapasha izinto ezingashicilelwanga kwi-Patreon; ngamanye amaxesha zikwabonelela ngokufikelela emsebenzini wakho ngaphambili kunakwamanye amaqonga. Ukuba ucofa ukhetho "Yiba Ngumxhasi ” (ube ngumxhasi) uza kujoyina iqela elixhasa ngemali.
I-Patreón liqonga lobulungu elivumela abadali ukuba bahlawulwe ngabalandeli babo. Enye yeendlela zethu zokuziphatha eziphambili kukubeka kuqala abadali, kwaye la magama azama ukwenza loo nto. Siyazi ukuba uninzi lwabantu luyayityeshela imigaqo yokusetyenziswa kuba iyadika, kodwa senze konke okusemandleni ethu ukwenza ukuba kube lula ukuyiqonda. Kwicandelo ngalinye siza kushwankathela ezona ndawo zibalulekileyo, kodwa ezi zishwankathelo azibopheleli ngokusemthethweni, ke nceda ubone ingxelo epheleleyo ukuba unemibuzo.
Le yimigaqo yokusetyenziswa kukaPatreon, kwaye isebenza kubo bonke abasebenzisi beqonga likaPatreon. "Thina", "wethu" okanye "thina" kubhekiswa kwiPatreon Inc. kunye neenkxaso zethu. "UPatreon" ubhekisa kweli qonga kunye neenkonzo esizinikezelayo.
Ngokusebenzisa uPatreon, uyavumelana nale migaqo kunye neminye imigaqo-nkqubo esiyithumelayo. Nceda uzifunde ngononophelo kwaye usazise xa unemibuzo. Ngolwazi malunga neendlela zethu zedatha, jonga uMgaqo-nkqubo wabucala, kubandakanya noMgaqo-nkqubo weKuki. Sinokuqokelela kwaye sisebenzise ulwazi lwakho ngokungqinelana nale migaqo-nkqubo.
Ukwenza iakhawunti kufuneka ube neminyaka eli-13 ubuncinci. Ukujoyina ubulungu bomdali njengomxhasi, okanye ukubonelela ngobulungu bomdali, kufuneka ubuncinci ube neminyaka eli-18 ubudala okanye ube nemvume yobuzali.
Unoxanduva lwayo yonke into eyenzekayo xa umntu engena kwiakhawunti yakho, kunye nokhuseleko lwayo. Nxibelelana nathi kwangoko ukuba ucinga ukuba iakhawunti yakho isengozini. Unokufumana ulwazi ngakumbi malunga nokhuseleko kwiphepha lethu loMgaqo-nkqubo woKhuseleko ...
Ubulungu
Ukuze ube ngumdali, yenza ngokulula iphepha lakho ukuqala ubulungu bakho. Ubulungu ngabalandeli bakho abanomdla. Uyabamema ukuba babe yinxalenye yento enika umdla ebanika izibonelelo ezizodwa abazifunayo, ezinje ngokufikelela okongeziweyo, ukuthengisa, ukubodwa kunye namava abandakanyekayo. Ukubuya, abaxhasi bahlawula ngokubhaliselwa.
Pagos
Njengomdali, wenza ubulungu bakho bufumaneke kwiPatreon, kwaye sinikezela ngobulungu kubaxhasi bakho ngokubhalisela. Sikwaphatha imiba yokuhlawula enjengobuqhetseba, ukubuyisa imali, nokusombulula iimbambano.
Iintlawulo zinokuthintelwa okanye zibanjelwe ukophula imigaqo-nkqubo yakho okanye izizathu zokuthobela, kubandakanya ingqokelela yengxelo yokunika ingxelo yerhafu. Xa iintlawulo zifike emva kwexesha okanye zivaliwe, bazama ukukuxelela ukuba kutheni ngokukhawuleza. Ukuze sikhusele abadali, singayithintela intlawulo yabathengi ukuba sikholelwa ukuba bubuqhetseba.
Ngamanye amaxesha imisebenzi efana nokubuyiselwa kwemali inokubangela ukuba ibhalansi yeakhawunti yakho ihambe ingalunganga. Ukuba ibhalansi yakho ijika ingenanto, sinokuyifumana kwakhona loo mali kwiintlawulo ezizayo.
Iirhafu
Njengomdali, zimbini iifizi ezinxulunyaniswa nobulungu bakho kwiPatreon. Eyokuqala ngumrhumo weqonga, ohluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lenkonzo oyikhethayo. Okwesibini yintlawulo yokulungisa intlawulo, exhomekeke kwimali ekhethwe ngumenzi.
Umrhumo wokuhlawulwa kweedola yaseMelika yi-2,9% kunye ne -0,30 ye- $ nganye kwisithembiso esiphumeleleyo sezithembiso ezingaphezulu kwe- $ 3, kunye ne-5% kunye ne- $ 0,10 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumeleleyo sezithembiso ze- $ 3 okanye ngaphantsi. Iintlawulo zePayPal ezivela kubathengi abangabo base-US zinemali eyongezelelweyo ye-1%. Abayili abasungulayo banomrhumo weqonga lelifa kunye nomrhumo wokuqhubekeka kwentlawulo. Umrhumo wokuhlawuliswa kwelifa uyahluka ngokusekwe kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya isixa sobulungu sobulungu, uhlobo lwekhadi, kunye nenani lobunye ubulungu umsebenzisi abujoyinileyo.
Umrhumo wokuqhubekeka kwentlawulo ye-euro yi-3,4% kunye ne- € 0,35 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiyimpumelelo kwizithembiso ze-euro ezi-3, kunye ne-5% kunye ne- € 0,15 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumeleleyo sezithembiso ze-3 ze-euro okanye ngaphantsi. Umrhumo wentlawulo yokuhlawula intlawulo yi-3,4% kunye ne- £ 0,35 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumeleleyo sezithembiso ezingaphezulu kwe- $ 3, kunye ne-5% kunye ne- £ 0,15 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumeleleyo sezithembiso ze- $ 3 okanye ngaphantsi.
Kuxhomekeka kwindawo abaxhasi bakho, ezinye iibhanki zinokuhlawulisa umthengi wakho umrhumo wentengiselwano yelinye ilizwe ngobhaliso lwabo lobulungu. I-Patreón ayiyilawuli le ntlawulo, kodwa ihlala ijikeleze i-3%.
Irhafu
Uninzi lweentlawulo zerhafu aluphathwanga, kodwa ziqokelela ulwazi lokuchongwa kwerhafu kwaye luzixele kumagunya erhafu njengoko kufunwa ngumthetho. Apho umsebenzisi anoxanduva lokunika ingxelo ngayo nayiphi na irhafu, unokufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kwiZiko lethu loNcedo lweRhafu.
Irhafu kuphela abayijongayo egameni lakho yintlawulo ye-VAT yeenkonzo ezinikezelwa ngombane kubathengi be-EU. Ukulungiselela iinjongo zeenkonzo ezithunyelwa ngombane, abadali basinika ezo nkonzo, emva koko sizinika umthengi. Ukufunda ngakumbi ngendlela esiyiphatha ngayo iVAT, nceda ubone isikhokelo seVAT.
I zi thintelo
Asikuvumeli ukudala kunye nezibonelelo ezophula imigaqo-nkqubo yethu. Ungafunda okuninzi ngokundwendwela iZikhokelo Zoluntu kunye Nezikhokelo Zenzuzo. Isishwankathelo sale mithetho kukuba asivumeli:
Ukudalwa okungekho mthethweni okanye inzuzo
- Indalo okanye izibonelelo ezixhaphazayo kwabanye abantu.
- Indalo okanye izibonelelo ezisebenzisa ipropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda yabanye, ngaphandle kokuba unemvume ebhaliweyo yokuyisebenzisa, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwakho kukhuselwe kukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ukudalwa okanye izibonelelo nabantu bokwenyani abenza isenzo sesondo.
- Izibonelelo ezibandakanya iirafulles okanye amabhaso asekwe kwithuba.
Ukuba abalandeli bakho bangaphantsi kweminyaka ye-18, bakhumbuze ukuba bafuna imvume yokujoyina ubulungu bakho, kwaye abo bangaphantsi kweminyaka ye-13 abanako ukusebenzisa uPatreon. Akukho mfuneko yokuba sivumele nawuphi na umntu okanye iqela labantu ukuba lixhase.
Njengomdali, unoxanduva lokugcina idatha yomsebenzisi ikhuselekile. Uyakubona okufunekayo kwisivumelwano sokuLungiswa kweDatha. Iakhawunti idityaniswe nemveliso yakho yoyilo kwaye ayinakuthengiswa okanye idluliselwe ukusetyenziswa ngomnye umdali.
Eminye iminikelo evela kule nkonzo
Kuvakala kulungile? Ewe, ngenxa yokucaciswa kwendlela ezihlawuliswa ngayo ezi mali kubaxhasi- 2,9% + $ 0,35 kwisithembiso ngasinye- bekuya kuba kubiza kakhulu kubathengi ukuba baxhase abadali abahlukeneyo ngezithembiso ze- $ 1 ukuya kwi- $ 2 ngenyanga okanye ngesithuba. Oku kube sisoyikiso ekusebenzeni kwabadali bePatreon, ngakumbi abadali abancinci abathembeke ngokungalinganiyo kwiminikelo encinci.
Utshintsho aluzange luqale kwangoko, kodwa umonakalo wenziwe. Abadali bakhukula imithombo yeendaba zentlalo ngeefoto zendlela abasabela ngayo abathengi ababesele beyirhoxisile igalelo labo ngolindelo lomgaqo-nkqubo omtsha weefizi. Abathengi kunye nabadali bemanyene ekugxekeni iirhafu ezintsha (ezazicwangciselwe uDisemba 18), uPatreon wenza into eyothusayo neyothusayo kwabo sele beqhele ukuphuma ekuphelisweni kobutyebi. umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wereyithi awusayi kuphinda uphunyezwe.
Siyivile ngokuvakalayo nangokucacileyo. Asizukuphumeza utshintsho kwinkqubo yethu yokuhlawula esiyibhengeze kwiveki ephelileyo. Kusafuneka silungise imiba ejongiwe kwezo nguqu, kodwa siza kuzilungisa ngendlela eyahlukileyo, kwaye siza kusebenza nani ukufikelela kwiinkcukacha, njengoko bekufanele ukuba senze okokuqala. Uninzi lwenu lulahlekelwe ngabathengi, kwaye nilahlekelwe ngumvuzo. Akukho xolo lokwenza oko, kodwa ndiyaxolisa nangona kunjalo. Yeyona nkolelo yethu iphambili yokuba kufuneka ube nolwalamano lwakho nabalandeli bakho. La ngamashishini abo, kwaye bangabalandeli babo.
Ingxelo yakhe iphele ngo "Enkosi ngokuqhubeka nokudala. Asinto yanto ngaphandle kwakho, kwaye siyayazi. Abadali bezabalaza ukuhlala kweli hlabathi lingenalo uloyiso oluninzi mva nje, ke ukuzinikela ngokungagungqiyo kukaPatreon kufanele ukuba kube ngathi kukukhuthaza isimilo. Kodwa kwakutheni ukuze olu tshintsho luphakanyiswe kwasekuqaleni? Makhe sihambe ngayo yonke i-saga ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwaye sibone ukuba yeyiphi izifundo esinokuyifumana kuyo.
Ukuphendula kuqhushululu lokuqala lomsindo kunye noxinzelelo oluvela kubadali, uPatreon uthe benza utshintsho lokujongana nomba abadali abanabaxhasi babo abazibophelela ekubeni ngabanikeli benyanga nenyanga, ebavumela ukuba bathathe umxholo okhethekileyo kumdali, kodwa bayatsiba kwaye bayirhoxise "umrhumo" wabo ngaphambi kokuqala kwenyanga apho ukukhutshwa kwemali kwenzeke khona. Ukulungisa oku, uPatreón ufuna ukuya kwinkqubo apho abathengi bahlawula khona intlawulo yokuqala ("intlawulo yokuqala") yokufikelela kumxholo womdali kwaye bahlawule inyanga nenyanga ngenkxaso yabo eqhubekayo.
Nangona kunjalo, xa uPatreon evumela abanye abadali ukuba batshintshele kule nkqubo yamatyala, abathengi bakhalaza, kuba kubuhlungu kwabo, umzekelo, ababhalisela uPatreon womntu othile, ahlawule i-5, emva koko ahlawuliswe enye iidola ezi-5. EtiMnga. Ukulungisa oku, uPatreon ufuna ukuya kwinkqubo esebenza ngakumbi njengeenkonzo ezininzi zobhaliso: umthengi ubhatala inyanga yokuqala kwangaphambili kwaye kwakhona kwisikhumbuzo senyanga nenyanga yomhla wokuqala wobhaliso. Kodwa ukwenza oku kungathumela intlawulo yokulungisa intlawulo ehlawulwe ngabadali; ukuba nabathengi bahlawule kwisikhumbuzo sokubhaliselwa kwabo kwenyanga endaweni yokuqala enyangeni kudala ukuthengiselana okungakumbi, kwaye ngenxa yoko iimeko ezininzi apho iprosesa yokuhlawula isikiweyo. Eyona nkolelo yethu iphambili kukuba abasebenzisi beli qonga banokwenza igalelo ngaphezulu kokulindelweyo. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukugqamisa into yokuba ekupheleni kosuku kungenxa yenkxaso-mali okanye ukubuyiselwa kwemali, kwaye ngoko ke ummkeli okanye abasebenzisi banemeko epheleleyo yokuqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo.