I-Intanethi yayisisiganeko esenza umahluko. Ababhali, nokuba bayile, ababhali, abonisi ... bangabonisa wonke umntu ukuba banakho ukwenza ntoni. Kwaye bonke banconywa, bagxekwa, njl. Kodwa babaphanga. Kude kuvele iilayisensi zeCreative Commons.
Ezi layisenisi ziyinxalenye esisiseko enxulumene nelungelo lokushicilela. Ngawo, la malungelo anokugcinwa kwaye amanye awazifanelanga izimvo okanye imisebenzi yomntu omnye (okanye abaliqela). Kodwa, Yintoni iilayisensi zokuyila zecommon? Zisebenza njani? Zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo? Jonga izinto esizilungiselele ukwenza izinto zicace kuwe.
Zithini iilayisensi zeCreative Commons
Iilayisensi ze-Creative Commons, okanye njengoko zisaziwa njalo, i-CC, yimveliso eyinxalenye yombutho ongajonganga kwenza nzuzo. Into eyenzayo yile - nikeza imodeli yelayisensi, okanye ilayisensi yelungelo lokushicilela, ngendlela yokukhusela umsebenzi wabanye abantu. Ke, unokwabelana, usasaze okanye uvumele umsebenzi wakho ukuba uphinde usetyenziswe, nokuba kungenxa yokusebenzisa ubuqu okanye ukuthengisa.
Ngapha koko, usenokuba ukhe wawafumana la maphepha-mvume. Umzekelo, xa kwiifoto ezithile, iincwadi, imifanekiso, izicatshulwa, njl. Ikubeka "onke amalungelo agciniwe" okanye "amanye amalungelo agciniwe."
Iilayisenisi ze-Creative Commons kunye dilungelo lokushicilela
Enye impazamo onokuyenza kukucinga ukuba iiLayisensi ze-Creative Commons zithatha indawo yamalungelo okushicilela, okanye ukuba unazo ezi layisenisi akusafuneki ukuba ubhalise umsebenzi wakho naphina. Asiyonyani.
Ngapha koko, yindlela Ababhali bathatha isigqibo sokuba bazokwabelana njani ngomsebenzi wabo, kodwa bangabuniki ubunini bawo. Ngamanye amagama, ukuba umzekelo ubhale incwadi kwaye wayipapasha kwibhlog yakho phantsi kwelayisensi yeCreative Commons, oko akuthethi ukuba yeyakho, nokuba yeyakho. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubhalise kwipropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda ukuze kubekho uxwebhu olubonisa ukuba lolwakho ngenene.
Isebenza njani ilayisensi
Iilayisensi zeCreative Commons zisebenza ngokulula kakhulu. Kuya kufuneka ubabone njenge isixhobo ukuze ababhali bakwazi ukulawula ukusetyenziswa okwenziwa ngabanye kwimisebenzi yabo, kuba balawulwa zizinto ezivunyelwe ukwenziwa ngazo kunye nezinye ezingavunyelwanga.
Ezi layisenisi zisekwe kwipropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda. Oko kukuthi, zizinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo kodwa enye (ilayisensi) ixhaswa yenye (ipropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda) kuba, ukuba awunamalungelo obunini bepropathi, awunakuba nelayisensi ngaphezulu kwazo.
Iilayisensi ze-Creative Commons zifumaneka simahla. Ngapha koko, yinkqubo elula kwaye elula. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kuqala kukukhetha ilayisensi ngokusekwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo (kwaye esiza kubona apha ngezantsi). Emva koko, uya kucelwa ukuba ugcwalise idatha (umbhali womsebenzi, isihloko somsebenzi kunye ne-url apho ipapashwe khona) ukuze ikwazi ukubonelela ngekhowudi.
Iindidi zeelayisensi zeCreative Commons
Kwiwebhusayithi yeCreative Commons ungabona ukuba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeelayisensi. Ukubazi kubaluleke kakhulu kuba uya kuyazi ngokuqinisekileyo into oyifunayo ngokwemeko yakho.
Oku kulandelayo:
Iphepha-mvume lokuqonda
Eli phepha-mvume "lelona linamandla", oko kukuthi. Iya kukuvumela abanye basasaza, baphinde baphinde balungise, bahlengahlengise kwaye baphinde basebenzise umsebenzi wabo, nkqu nentengiso, ukuba nje banika ikhredithi kwinto yoqobo. Yeyona ivumela ukusasazwa okuphezulu kwento ekhuselweyo ngeli tywina kuba wonke umntu kufuneka azi ukukhankanywa komntu owenza eyokuqala.
Iphepha-mvume lokuqonda - Yabelana ngokufanayo
Le ilayisensi ye- phinda usebenzise, uhlengahlengise kwaye wakhe umsebenzi osekwe kolu dalo, nkqu ngeenjongo zorhwebo, okoko nje kukho ikhredithi kwinto yoqobo. Kule meko, imisebenzi esekwe kuloo nto, iya kuthwala iphepha-mvume elifanayo (umzekelo, yile isetyenziswa kwiWikipedia).
Ukunikezelwa -Akukho msebenzi uvela
Njengoko igama layo libonisa, sithetha malunga nelayisensi ye-Creative Commons apho akuvumelekile ukusebenzisa umsebenzi kwakhona nakuphi na ukusetyenziswa, ezobuqu okanye ezentengiso, kodwa ungabelana nabanye ngalento ukuba unika umbhali wayo.
Ukwamkelwa - Akungokuthengisa
Ikuvumela ukuba wenze okufanayo nelayisensi yokwamkelwa, ngaphandle kwentsimi yorhwebo, kuba ayinakusetyenziselwa loo njongo. Ngamanye amazwi, kwinqanaba lomntu onokuyisebenzisa, kodwa ungenzi nzuzo (inzuzo yorhwebo) ngayo.
Isabelo-Esingezizo ezorhwebo - iSabeloAlike
Kule meko sinento efanayo naleyo yangaphambili. Kwaye kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa kwakhona, ukulungelelanisa nokwakha umsebenzi ngokusekwe kwinto yoqobo kodwa hayi ngeenjongo zorhwebo. Kuya kufuneka unike ikhredithi kwinto yokuqala.
Ukunikezelwa -Akukho ntengiso- Akukho msebenzi uvela
Ilayisenisi yeCreative Commons Olona thintelo kuzo zonke kuba alukuvumeli ukuba uphinde usebenzise, ulungelelanise, uguqule, njl. khuphela nje umsebenzi kwaye wabelane ngawo. Kwaye konke oku ngaphandle komlinganiswa wentengiso, kodwa ngakumbi ngokobuqu.
Zithetha ntoni ii icon yelayisensi
Ukuba ukhe wazama ukufumana ilayisensi ye-Creative Commons, okanye ufuna ukuzama, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba, wakuba ubeke yonke idatha baya kukunika ikhowudi kunye nebhanari ukuze udibanise nendalo yakho. Esi sibhengezo sinelayisensi yakho, kodwa sichazwe ngeendlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo:
- NgesiVumelwano esiqhelekileyo, esisisishwankathelo sombhalo oneempawu.
- NgeKhowudi yoMthetho, eyikhowudi eya kuthi ibhekise kwilayisensi okanye kwisicatshulwa esisemthethweni.
- Ikhowudi yedijithali, oko kukuthi, ikhowudi yedijithali eya kufundwa nangowuphi na umatshini kwaye iya kwenza iinjini zokukhangela zichonge umsebenzi wakho kwaye wazi ukuba zeziphi iimeko ozibhengezileyo (kwaye ke uzihloniphe).
Usebenzisa phi ilayisensi ye-Creative Commons
Ezi layisenisi zezi isixhobo esifanelekileyo seengcali ezininzi, kuba babavumela ukuba balawule umsebenzi wabo kwi-Intanethi. Kodwa yintoni abantu abanokuzisebenzisa? Ewe, umzekelo:
- Abo banewebhusayithi okanye ibhlog kwaye babhale kuyo. Ngale ndlela, zonke izicatshulwa ziya kuba nolawulo.
- Abo babhala iincwadi kwaye banokusasazwa nge-Intanethi.
- Abo bathabatha iifoto, bayila, benza imifanekiso ... kunye nayo nayiphi na into ebonakalayo (iividiyo, imifanekiso, iaudiyo) ezinokuthi zabelwanwe nokwabelana nabanye abantu (kunye okanye ngaphandle kwemvume yombhali).