Xa uvula naluphi na uhlobo lweshishini, nokuba kukwivenkile ebonakalayo okanye kwi-Intanethi, kufuneka sihlale silandela uthotho lwamanyathelo, ewe, amanyathelo kula macala omabini ahluke ngokupheleleyo kuba ayifani nokwenza ivenkile ekwi-intanethi ukuyithengisela wonke umntu, kunokuthengisa iimveliso kwivenkile ekuhlaleni.
Inyathelo lokuqala ekufuneka silenzile kukukhetha igama levenkile yethu, yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo. Oku kufanele kube mfutshane kwaye kubelula ukukubhengeza ukuze abasebenzisi abasindwendweleyo basikhumbule ngokulula ngaphandle kokusikhangela kuGoogle xa befuna ukuthenga kwakhona okanye basincomele kumhlobo okanye ilungu losapho. Inyathelo lesibini, kwaye kungabalulekanga kangako, kukukhetha ukubamba kakuhle kwivenkile yethu.
Ukuba ubusoloko ucinga ngengcinga yokwenza ishishini lakho kwi-Intanethi okwethutyana kwaye ucinga ukuba ixesha lifikile, siya kukubonisa ukuba zeziphi ezona zinto ziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele ngoku. khetha ukubamba kakuhle kwivenkile ekwi-intanethi.
Ngokuqinisekileyo uninzi lwezinto ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo sinika iinkcukacha kweli nqaku udibene nabo ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye, kodwa awukwazanga ukuba yintoni unobangela wokungasebenzi kakuhle kwewebhusayithi okanye kwivenkile ekwi-intanethi.
I-Ancho de banda
Ngokuqinisekileyo ngamanye amaxesha ukhe watyelela ibhlog okanye ivenkile ekwi-intanethi, kwaye ukhe wanamava aphazamisayo apho ukubrawuza bekucotha kakhulu, iwebhu yaphazamiseka ngokuqhubekayo, awunakungena ngokuchanekileyo ... Kwi-99% yamatyala oku kungenxa iiseva apho iwebhusayithi ibanjwa khona kwaye mema umsebenzisi ukuba angabuyi.
Ukuba sifuna abasebenzisi basindwendwele rhoqo kwakhona ukubona ukuba zeziphi iimveliso ezintsha esizongezileyo, olo hambo luyakhawuleza kwaye umsebenzisi usithathela ingqalelo kwixa elizayo, Ukutyibilika kwewebhusayithi kufuneka kube yeyona nto ibalaseleyo.
Ukugcina amandla
Eminye imiba ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo xa siqesha inkonzo yokubamba kwivenkile ekwi-intanethi yindawo yokuhlala. Njengomgaqo ngokubanzi, ukuba siza kwenza ivenkile ekwi-intanethi, kunokwenzeka ukuba siya kuba nayo Inani elikhulu leemveliso ezikhoyo ezithengiswayo.
Ke ukuze abathengi abanokubakho, bangatyeleli iwebhusayithi yethu kuphela, kodwa banokubona ngokweenkcukacha ezinkulu izinto esizithengisayo, Kuya kufuneka sinikezele ngemifanekiso emininzi kangangoko yamanqaku, ukuthintela ukuba umthengi abe namathandabuzo malunga nokuba inqaku liya kuba njani okanye liza kuyeka ukuba nini xa elifumana.
Ukulungiselela yonke imifanekiso yezinto esizithengisayo kuyacetyiswa ukuqesha indawo yokugcina eyaneleyo ukuze kungabikho mfuneko yokuba sandise izicwangciso. Ngale ndlela, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo iimfuno zethu zokuqala ngokwenza ukubala okuphakathi kobunzima bemifanekiso ephindaphindwe ngenani leefoto kunye namanqaku esiceba ukuba siza kuthengisa.
Isantya sokufikelela
Isantya xa kulayishwa idatha kwiphepha lewebhu yenye yezinto ekufuneka sizithathele ingqalelo kakhulu, kuba ukuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukulayisha kunokuba umthengi uqikelela ukuba ubuninzi inokugqibela ukuya kwelinye iphepha lewebhu ucinga ukuba ayisebenzi.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nge-SSD iidrive hard ziye zingabizi kakhulu, bebethathe indawo yemiqadi yokusebenza yendabuko, isantya sayo sihamba kancinci kunee-SSD. Xa ukhetha i-domain, kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba isinika i-SSD yokugcina idatha yethu, ukuze isantya sokulayisha sikhawuleze kakhulu.
Inani lonxibelelwano ngaxeshanye
Ngokuqinisekileyo, nakudlula, uvile ngokwala uhlaselo lwenkonzo, eyaziwa ngokuba kukuhlaselwa kwe-DDoS (Ukulahlwa kweNkonzo). Uhlaselo lwe-DoS lwenza ukuba iphepha lewebhu lingafikeleleki, likhuthazwe kukutyelelwa ngaxeshanye kwenani elikhulu leekhompyuter (ubukhulu becala i-bots) Sebenzisa yonke i-bandwidth kwaye singavumeli ukufikelela okwethutyana kwiwebhusayithi ekuthethwa ngayo.
Xa elona nani liphezulu lodibaniso ligqithile, iserver iyalayishwa kwaye ayinakho ukubonelela ngenkonzo. Xa ukhetha ukusingathwa, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo ukhuseleko abalusinikayo kungekuphela kolu hlaselo (into elula kakhulu ukuyiphepha), kodwa kunye nenani lonxibelelwano ngaxeshanye olusinika lona, Oko kukuthi, inani lotyelelo olunokuxhaswa yiwebhu ngaxeshanye, ngaphandle kokuba iseva iqale ukucotha.
Isatifikethi se-HTTPS
Xa usenza ivenkile ekwi-intanethi, ukhuseleko lwedatha yabathengi bakho kubalulekile. Iprothokholi ye-HTTP yenzelwe ukuba ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi phakathi kwewebhu kunye nomxhasi kukhuseleke ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwamaqela esithathu akwazi ukufikelela kolo lwazi nangawuphi na umzuzu.
Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, amaphepha ebhanki kuphela kwabo babesebenzisa le protocol yokhuseleko, kodwa ngaphezulu konyaka, kuye kwaba yinto enyanzelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na iwebhusayithi, nangakumbi, ukuba ivenkile ekwi-intanethi. Le protocol inyanzelekile ngenxa ye- kufuneka ubenakho ukuhambisa idatha yobuqu okanye yebhanki ngendlela ekhuselekileyo, into enokwenziwa nge-HTTP, kodwa le yokugqibela ayinikezeli ngokhuseleko olufanayo njenge-HTTPS, ke idatha edlulisiweyo inokufunyanwa ngumntu wesithathu.
Nangona namhlanje kunzima ukungena kumsingathi osinika olu hlobo lwezatifikethi, sisenokukufumana. Ibango eliphambili lolu hlobo lokusingathwa lixabiso eliphantsi apho banikezela khona iinkonzo zabo, ixabiso eliphantsi elinokuguqulwa libe yi Ingxaki enkulu yokhuseleko ekuhambeni kwexesha kunokusibiza imali eninzi.
Ukongeza, ukuba ivenkile yethu ekwi-intanethi inesatifikethi se-HTTP, ayizukuphelela nje kuGoogle ukusikhomba ngokuchanekileyo kuba ithathela ingqalelo ukuba asiyiyo iwebhusayithi ekhuselekileyo, kodwa kwakhona, isikhangeli esisetyenziswa ngabathengi siza kubonisa ipowusta eyazisa umsebenzisi ngokufanayo, yintoni enokubangela ukuba umthengi onokubakho agqibe aye kwenye iwebhusayithi Apho bakunika khona ukhuseleko olufunekayo ukuze uthenge iimveliso zabo.
Inkxaso yezobugcisa
Amaxesha ngamaxesha, kwaye ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba iwebhusayithi yethu ibonisa ingxaki yokusebenza, icotha kunesiqhelo, ayilayishi wonke umxholo ... ifumaneka iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku ukuze nawuphina umsebenzisi akwazi ukuthenga nanini na emini okanye ebusuku.
Ukuba nenkonzo yezobuchwephesha yeeyure ezingama-24 yenye yezinto ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo xa ukhetha ukubamba indawo yokugcina ivenkile yethu kwi-Intanethi, nangaphezulu kwezinye njengokugcina okanye ibhendi. Ukufumana umthengi kunzima kakhulu, ngakumbi ekuqaleni, kodwa ukuphulukana nayo kulula kakhulu, kwaye iwebhusayithi engalunganga okanye esebenzayo yenye yezizathu zokuba kutheni abasebenzisi benokusicima ngonaphakade ezingqondweni zabo.
Ukukhetha i-CMS elungileyo
Xa i-Intanethi yaqala ukuba sisixhobo esisetyenziswa kakhulu ziinkampani kunye nabasebenzisi, ukwenziwa kwamaphepha ewebhu kwakusenziwa ngokubhaliweyo, kwakungekho qonga lasivumela ukuba senze kwaye sigcine iphepha lewebhu ngaphandle kobunzima njenganamhlanje. Nakuphi na ukuguqulwa kunokuthatha iiyure okanye neentsuku zokusebenza, into engacingekiyo namhlanje.
Inkqubo ye-CMS, uLawulo lokuQulathiweyo, iNkqubo yoLawulo lweMixholo (ukuze siqondane) iyasivumela ukuba silawule kwaye lawula imixholo yephepha lewebhu ngendlela elula kakhulu kwaye ngaphandle kwesidingo solwazi lweenkqubo zewebhu. Enkosi kwi-CMS, nabani na onokwenza iphepha lewebhu kwimizuzu emi-5 kwaye aqale ukwabelana ngayo nantoni na ayifunayo naye wonke umntu.
Kwimeko yeevenkile ezikwi-Intanethi, ezona CMS zibalaseleyo zezi: WordPress + WooCommerce, Magento kunye Prestashop. Ngelo xesha, I-30% yazo zonke iiwebhusayithi zigcinwa kwiWordPress, Inkqubo yolawulo lomxholo ekuqaleni eyenzelwe iibhlog kwaye kule minyaka idlulileyo, kwaye enkosi kuluntu, iyeyona ndawo isetyenziswa kakhulu kuwo omabini amaphepha ewebhu kunye nakwiivenkile ezikwi-Intanethi.
Ukufakwa kwe-CMS kunokuba, ngokolwazi lomsebenzisi, Inkqubo enzima ukuba asinayo inkxaso yokubamba ukusibonisa amanyathelo ekufuneka siwalandele. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuye kufuneke ukuba kuqeshwe iinkonzo zomdwelisi weprogram onoxanduva lokudala iwebhu nge-CMS. Ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili, asizukufuna omnye umntu ukuba abe nakho ukugcina ivenkile yethu ekwi-intanethi ngalo lonke ixesha.
I-backups
Nje ukuba siyile iwebhusayithi yethu, lonke ulwazi malunga neemveliso zethu luyafumaneka kuyo, ke kuya kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo ukubamba isinika inkonzo yogcino, nokuba kukwindawo ekude okanye ukude kwezinye iiseva, ukunqanda ukuqala ngaphezulu kwasekuqaleni ukuba sihlaselwa.
Ukuba sele ucacile malunga nayo yonke imiba yokukhetha inkonzo yokubamba ukuseta ivenkile yakho ekwi-intanethi, kule khonkco ilandelayo uya kuyifumana amatikiti okubamba Ngayo uyakonwabela amaxabiso asezantsi kunye nokhuphiswano ukuqala ngalo.