Urhwebo lwe-elektroniki lubhalise ukwanda nge-12,5% xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo ngenxa yothintelo lokuhamba olucetyiswe liSigqeba kwezi ntsuku zimbalwa ixesha lobunzima lentsholongwane ye-Corona. "Lo mkhuba uthintela ukuhamba kwabantu, kwaye oko kunciphisa amathuba okusasazeka," utshilo umongameli wombutho wabaqeshi bezinto ze-UNO, uFrancisco Aranda, wongeze wathi "njengombutho wezoshishino, sicela ukuba kungabikho meko. iimpahla zithintelwe ”.
I-UNO ipapashe, kunye neComisiones Obreras (CCOO) kunye ne-UGT, isikhokelo esithile sezindululo zecandelo lokwenza izinto kunye nezothutho. Olu luxwebhu olunezindululo zokuthintela i-coronavirus okanye ukwenza into kwimeko yabo bachaphazelekayo. Injongo yolu lwazi "kukubonelela ngokuzola, ukwenza izinto elubala, ukulungelelanisa amanyathelo kunye nokuququzelela ulungelelwaniso lweenkampani kunye nabasebenzi," i-UNO icacisile.
Apho kukho amanye amacandelo abonelela ngemfuno enkulu kunamanye ngabathengi. Kwimeko enokubakho kakhulu ukutshintsha njengoko iintsuku zihamba ukususela ngoku ukuya phambili. Ngale ndlela, kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba enye yeengxaki ezinokuthi ziveliswe emva koku kunyuka kwemfuno yomsebenzisi kukuba ekugqibeleni inokuvelisa ukunqongophala okuthile kwaye, ngenxa yoko, i-alamu yoluntu engeyomfuneko kwaphela.
Ibango kurhwebo lwe-elektroniki: umnika ntoni umsebenzisi?
Alithandabuzeki elokuba ibango kurhwebo lwe-elektroniki ngabasebenzisi lukhuthazwa yimfuno yabathengi yokuba nothotho lweemveliso, iinkonzo okanye amanqaku angenakuthunyelwa kule mihla ngokusebenzisa amajelo emveli kurhwebo lwabo. Kule meko ngokubanzi, kufanelekile ukuba nefuthe kwizibonelelo eziveliswa zezi nkampani kuluntu ngokubanzi.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kukufikelela kwiimveliso ezingenakuthengwa njenge iivenkile okanye iivenkile ezibonakalayo zivaliwe ngenxa yemigaqo emitsha yokhetho esele yenziwe kwilizwe lethu. Umzekelo, ekuthengweni kweefowuni eziphathwayo, izinto ezinxulumene netekhnoloji entsha, impahla okanye iinkonzo zolonwabo kunye noqeqesho, phakathi kwezinye ezifanelekileyo. Kwaye ziphethe ngaphezulu kwesinye isibonelelo sokuhambisa olu hlobo lokuthengisa kwifomathi ekwi-intanethi. Njengale sizakuyibhengeza ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili:
- Ukuze ukwazi ukuqesha ngokukhawuleza kwikhaya lakho kwaye ngenkqubo elula kakhulu kulungelelwaniso lwayo.
- Rhoqo ivelisa amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kunakwindlela yesiko okanye yamajelo aqhelekileyo anokunceda abathengi okanye abasebenzisi ukugcina imali ngakumbi ukuqala kwayo.
- Kwindlela yayo yokuhambisa, kufuneka kuphela ukuba nekhompyuter yakho okanye naluphi na uhlobo lwezixhobo zetekhnoloji ukuze ukwazi ukufuna imveliso, inkonzo okanye into ukusukela ngoku.
- Zilawulwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlawula, ezinje ngetyala okanye amakhadi etyala, iintlawulo ze-elektroniki okanye nangokwezimali ezibonakalayo ezinje ngeBitcoin.
Kwaye okokugqibela, ungalibali ukuba ezi zinto zithengwayo kwi-Intanethi kufuneka zibe nazo zonke iziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ukukhusela ukusebenza okanye iintshukumo ngabathengi okanye ngabasebenzisi.
Ukurhweba nge-E ngamaxesha obunzima
Eli inokuba licandelo elinokuhlaziya ngamaxesha obunzima bezoqoqosho. Ukufikelela kwinqanaba abanokuthi bavelise ngalo uthotho lwamaxabiso Kulunge kakhulu ukuba ubathathele ingqalelo ukusuka kulo mzuzu kanye. Umzekelo, ngala manyathelo alandelayo esiza kukubonisa apha ngezantsi:
Nangona ibango liye landa, akuqinisekanga nokuba uninzi lweenkampani ezifumana le miyalelo ziya kuba nakho ukwanelisa. Kungenxa yokuba umthengisi ophambili wezinto ezingasetyenziswanga kunye neemveliso yi China, lelona lizwe lichaphazeleke kakhulu kunye nomqalisi wecoronavirus.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, licandelo elinokuthi liphume liphumelele ngenxa yexesha elongezelelekileyo kwicala labasebenzisi. Ngale ndlela, kufanele ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ukwanda kwexesha lesimahla kubemi abanyanzelwa ukuba bahlale ekhaya kuvelisa a ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kweenkonzo ezikwi-Intanethi kunye nokukhuphela umdlalo wevidiyo. Yenye yeendlela abazisebenzisayo ukuhlala iiyure zokwahlulahlula kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ngale ndlela, iivenkile okanye amashishini akwi-Intanethi abonelela ngezi mveliso anokuzuza kule meko, njengoko kusenzeka ngalo mzuzu kuqhambuko lwe-coronavirus.
Kule meko ikhethekileyo kwaye inzima kwangaxeshanye, akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ngeli xesha kunokuthiwa into yokuba izixeko ezininzi zizinze ngokupheleleyo kwaye kukho izithintelo ekuhambeni, ivelisa isibonelelo sokubonelela nge-Intanethi ekhaya . Ngenye indlela yokuzonwabisa kunye noqeqesho olukhulu kakhulu kunakwamanye amaxesha kwimbali.
Thelekisa amaxabiso akwi-Intanethi
Ngale ndlela, amanani acace gca ukubonisa ukuba abathengi abalithoba kwabalishumi bathelekisa amaxabiso kwi-Intanethi ngaphambi kokuthenga imveliso. Oku kutyhilwe kuvavanyo olwenziwe ngumntu othelekisa i-inshurensi ebalulekileyo kumsitho we Usuku loMthengi. Umhlangano obanjwa rhoqo nge-15 kaMatshi kwaye inkampani iyisebenzisile ukucacisa eminye imibuzo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwabantu baseSpain.
Ngokukodwa, i-93% yezifundo ekwenziwe udliwanondlebe zichaze ukuba ziyajonga amaxabiso kwi-Intanethi xa ziceba ukuthenga imveliso entsha. Ukongeza, phantse isibini kwisithathu sabo benzayo, ukugqibezela ukuthenga kwi-Intanethi. Injongo ilula: fumana ulwazi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko. Kwaye ukuthelekisa kusinika ithuba lokonga ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-50 kwiinkonzo ezithile. Yiyo imeko, umzekelo, yeinshurensi yemoto, kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela.
Ayisiyiyo kuphela Uncedo lokuthenga kwifomathi ekwi-intanethi yimvelaphi yesi sigqibo sobuqu kwicala labasebenzisi okanye abathengi. Ukuba akunjalo, ngokuchaseneyo, sisenzo esanelisa iminqweno yenxalenye elungileyo yaba bantu yokunxibelelana necandelo labathengi. Ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba inokuchazwa ukuba yinto ekhulayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje kwaye ayisenayo imbuyekezo kule minyaka izayo. Njengoko kubonisiwe kwezona ngxelo zecandelo zisandula ukwenzeka, ezinika umkhondo ongaqhelekanga wokuba le meko izakuba njani ukusukela ngoku, ngakumbi kule minyaka mibini okanye mithathu izayo.
Ukukhula koqoqosho olusezantsi
Ngaphakathi kwesi simo apho urhwebo lwe-elektroniki luhamba khona ngoku, kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo indlela i-coronavirus enokuchaphazela ngayo imisebenzi yezoqoqosho kwinqanaba lehlabathi. Kuba ngoku, kwaye okwangoku imeko elawulwa ziiarhente ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho nezemali kukuba ukuqhambuka kwentsholongwane kunciphisa ukukhula kwe-GDP yase China nge-0,3% kulo nyaka, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5,6% nakwihlabathi elijikeleze i-0,15%, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2,6% okanye 2,5%. Nangona kunjalo, imeko inokuba mandundu ngakumbi ukuba i-coronavirus ayinakubakho kwiintsuku ezizayo. Ngale ndlela,
Kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, urhwebo lwe-elektroniki olumelwe ziivenkile okanye urhwebo kwi-Intanethi lunokuvela ngamandla athile kumzuzu wokudibana. Kungenxa yokuba izixeko ezininzi zikwi ukuzahlula ngokupheleleyo kwaye kukho izithintelo ekuhambeni, ivelisa isibonelelo kulungiselelo lwe-Intanethi ekhaya. Umzekelo, kunye neemveliso okanye iinkonzo ezinxulumene ngokusondeleyo nolonwabo kunye noqeqesho. Ukuza kuthi ga kwinqanaba lokuba babone ukuthengisa kwabo kuphuculwe kwezi nyanga zinzima kubo bonke abasebenzisi.
Akunakulityalwa ukuba zeziphi iindlela eziya kuphawula ikamva lezorhwebo lwe-elektroniki kule minyaka izayo, eli candelo lifanelekileyo kuqoqosho lwehlabathi liphela lingaphantsi kokufunekayo ukusuka kwintengiselwano yokuqala kwi-Intanethi yee-90s ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje . Ngendlela eqhubela phambili kunye nokuseka iziseko zalo kweli candelo leshishini. Ngaphandle kwezikhewu ezivelisayo ngalo mzuzu kwaye eziqondakalayo ziingcali.
Apho kufanelekileyo ukuqaqambisa ukuba nangona ibango liphindaphindekile, akuqinisekanga nokuba uninzi lweenkampani ezifumana ezi odolo ziya kuba nakho ukwanelisa. Kungenxa yokuba umthengisi ophambili wezinto ezingasetyenziswanga kunye neemveliso yi China, lelona lizwe lichaphazeleke kakhulu kunye nomqalisi wecoronavirus. Ukusuka kolu luvo, akukho semngciphekweni weziphumo ezinokubakho kuqoqosho lwehlabathi ukusukela ngalo Matshi. Kodwa kwelinye icala, ibonelela ngokwahluka okukhulu kwimigca yeshishini kunakwamanye amacandelo aqhelekileyo okanye emveli. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba inokuba lithuba lokwenyani leshishini kwiimeko ezininzi. Njengoko kubonisiwe kwezona ngxelo zeli candelo zisandula ukubonakaliswa kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo.