Ingumbono ogqwesileyo kakhulu ongena kubuchwephesha obutsha kwaye ngokwandiswa ngokuthe ngqo kurhwebo lwe-elektroniki. Kungenxa yokuba, kwi-ecommerce ilifu lekhompyuter ngokusisiseko liqukethe ukubonelela iinkonzo kwi-Intanethi. Oko kukuthi, apho ilifu lekhompyuter litekhnoloji entsha efuna ukuba nazo zonke iifayile kunye nolwazi kwi-Intanethi, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuba namandla ngokwaneleyo okugcina ulwazi kwikhompyuter yethu.
Ukuziqhelanisa, oko kubizwa ngokuba lilifu lokusebenzisa i-e-commerce kunefuthe elibalulekileyo kwiimveliso, iinkonzo kunye namanqaku athunyelwe kwivenkile yedijithali okanye kwezorhwebo. Ngendlela eya kuthi yenze ukuba amajelo amatsha ayo ukungena phakathi kwabathengi okanye abasebenzisi Kwaye baphendula kwizikhokelo zentengiso eziphambili kakhulu kuzo zonke iindawo zokujonga. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba kunokuthiwa ngaphandle koloyiko lokungachaneki ukuba le ngcamango yakutshanje ibhekisa kwezorhwebo lwe-elektroniki.
Ukusuka kolu luvo ngokubanzi, kunokubonwa ukuba lonke ulwazi, iinkqubo, idatha, njl.njl, zibekwe ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi ye-intanethi, njengakwilifu, ukuze wonke umntu akwazi ukufikelela kulwazi olupheleleyo, ngaphandle kwesiseko esikhulu. Ke ngale ndlela, bakwimeko ecacileyo yokuthenga ngokusebenzisa isicwangciso esiliqili sentengiso esivelisa izinto ezininzi ezintsha ngokubhekisele kwezinye.
Cloud computing ecommere: izibonelelo zakho
Le nkqubo yentengiso ibonakaliswa ngaphezulu kweendleko zayo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo okanye zesintu. Apho ukusebenza kusebenza ngaphezulu kwayo yonke into phantsi kwendlela apho Utyalomali kulwakhiwo olukhulu, okanye iilayisensi zalo naluphi na uhlobo. Ngamanye amagama, ifikeleleka ngakumbi ngokwembono yezoqoqosho njengoko ingenazo iindleko ezongezelelweyo zalo naluphi na uhlobo.
Ukhuseleko lolunye lwamagalelo alo amakhulu kuba kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba idatha ehamba kwilifu iya kuhlala ikhuselekile, nkqu nakwezona meko zibi kubasebenzisi. Ngale ndlela, kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe ukuba uya kuba nesiqinisekiso esipheleleyo sokuba idatha ayizukuya kumaqela esithathu nangaliphi na ixesha lenkqubo.
Ewe akukho mfuneko yokuba nomthamo omkhulu wokugcina. Esi sesinye sezitshixo zokuchaza ukuba yeyiphi ilifu yecomputer ye-ecommerce enayo. Njengoncedo olukhulu xa kuziwa kugcino kwaye ichaza ukuba kutheni uninzi lwabantu lukhethe le nkqubo kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo.
Kodwa ukuba kukho into ebonakalisa i-ecommerce Cloud computing okwangoku, kungenxa yokuba ibonelela ngolwazi ngexesha lokwenyani. Lo mcimbi uchaphazelekayo uvelisa onawo ukufikelela kulwazi ngenkqubela phambili ethelekiswa nezinye iimodeli ezifanayo nale. Ngempumelelo yokubonelela ngolwazi olunokubaluleka kakhulu kwi-e-commerce kuzo zonke iindawo zokujonga.
Eminye iminikelo ebonelelwe yile nkqubo
Ngezibonelelo ezininzi esikuchazele zona ngasentla, ayizizo zodwa, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, ezinye zinikwe amandla ezinokuba nomdla kakhulu ukuba ungumnini wevenkile ye-intanethi okanye ishishini. Cone kwiimeko apho siza kukuveza ngezantsi:
Kuzo zonke iimeko, unokufikelela nanini na kwaye naphi na apho ufuna khona kuba ufuna uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi kuphela. Ngaphandle kwezinye iimfuno zobuchwephesha ezinokuba nzima ngakumbi ekusetyenzisweni kwayo. Ukukhululeka kokungena kule nkqubo yonxibelelwano ngokungathandabuzekiyo sesinye sezizathu zokuqesha. Ukusuka naphi na unxibelelwano oluhle kwesi sitishi sonxibelelwano ngobuninzi.
Ukuba into oyifunayo yile ukungena kulo lonke ulwazi Awusoze uyithandabuze into yokuba i-ecommerce ilifu lekhompyuter yinkqubo ekufuneka uyikhethile ukusukela ngoku. Ayikuniki iingxaki ezininzi kwaye kwelinye icala izibonelelo ziya kuba kufanelekile xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zokukhetha kweli candelo. Apho owona mzuzi uphambili ngokungathandabuzekiyo urhwebo lwakho lwe-elektroniki.
Kananjalo uya kuba nayo yonke imeko ekhawulezayo yokusebenza esekwe kwiwebhu. Le yinto enokuthatha isigqibo xa usenza imisebenzi ethile kwivenkile yakho ekwi-intanethi. Nokuba ulondoloze ubudlelwane nabathengi okanye abasebenzisi benkampani yakho, njengoko kusenzeka ngalo mzuzu.
Kwaye okokugqibela, awungekhe uyilibale into yokuba ilifu lekhompyuter kwi-ecommerce aludingi mali inkulu. Ukuba akunjalo, ngokuchaseneyo, kukho imida eyaneleyo enokunyamezeleka kumbutho wakho. Kuzo zombini ezi meko, awuzukuphosa indlu ngefestile ukuze uxele ngale nkqubo ikhethekileyo njengoko inezinto ezintsha.
Iinkonzo zekhompyuter yelifu
Iqonga njengenkonzo libonelela umsebenzisi ngezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokwenza uphuhliso lweekhompyuter, ngaloo ndlela babe nakho ukwenza usetyenziso kunye neziqwenga zesoftware ngaphandle kokufuna ezi zixhobo kwikhompyuter. Phakathi kwezibonelelo zayo kukugcina ukufunyanwa kwamaphepha-mvume okuphucula izixhobo kwaye akukho sizathu sakuxhalaba malunga nolondolozo lwazo, kuba inkonzo ngokwayo iyayinyamekela ukusebenza kwayo.
Ngelixa kwelinye icala, kufuneka ngokuchasene nenyani yokuba kukho iimodeli ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kwifayile ye- ngasese Inqweneleka kwaye sikubhengeza ngezantsi ukuze ubacacele kancinci ukusukela ngoku.
Enye yezona zixhaphakileyo yinto ebizwa njalo nUluntu endibaziyo ukufikelela kwiinkonzo ngendlela ekwabelwana ngayo. Ukuba esidlangalaleni akuthethi ukuba abakhuselekanga.
Enye yeefomathi onokuzisebenzisa yi-nube ngasese kwaye kule meko ibonakaliswa yinto yokuba emva kwayo yonke loo nto Lilifu lokusetyenziswa okukhethekileyo nangokuzimeleyo.
Ngelixa isithathu sifumaneka kubasebenzisi i-ngqithiswa ube. Imalunga ne- imodeli entsonkothileyo eneempawu zeemodeli zangaphambili. Kodwa ngexabiso elongezelelweyo elikuvumela ukuba wenze indibaniselwano njengenxalenye yenkonzo eyimfihlo kwaye enye kwabelwane ngayo.
Iindidi zekhompyuter yelifu
Kukho neefomathi ezininzi apho unokukhetha inkqubo oyithandayo kunye nalapho iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zingena kuhlalutyo lwabo. Siza kukhankanya ezinye zezona zibalulekileyo ukuze ufumane umbono omncinci wento onokuyifumana kwiindidi zekhompyuter yelifu.
Izibonelelo njengeNkonzo (IaaS): Olona khetho lulungileyo kwiiseva okanye kugcino.
Isoftware njengeNkonzo (i-SaaS): Iluncedo kakhulu ukuba uza kusebenzisa i-imeyile esekwe kwiwebhu njengesixhobo somsebenzi.
Iplatform njengenkonzo (PaaS): Apho unokukhulisa khona iwebhusayithi yakho lwezorhwebo, kodwa unayo yonke into, kubandakanya inqwelo yokuthenga, ukuphuma, ukuhambisa ngenqanawa, kunye nendlela yokuphuma esebenza kwiseva yomrhwebi.
Izinto ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo
Njengesishwankathelo, kwaye ukucace gca malunga nokuba kuthetha ntoni kwilifu kwi-ecommerce, asizukukhetha ngaphandle kokushwankathela amanye amagalelo anokusinika le nkqubo yolawulo. Umzekelo, kwezinye zezi meko zilandelayo esiza kuzichaza apha ngezantsi:
Yinkqubo esivumela ukuba sigcine ubumfihlo kubudlelwane bethu kwaye sifumane ukubaluleka okukhethekileyo kumaxesha anzima kula maxesha njengoko enjalo namhlanje. Apho ifayile ye- ukhuseleko lwedatha yethu kunye nolwazi ngaphezulu kolunye uthotho lwezinto eziqwalaselweyo zibaluleke ngakumbi kunale.
Esinye sezona zicwangciso zokufikelela kwiinkonzo ngendlela ekwabelwana ngayo. Kwinto emiselweyo njengenye yeemeko okanye iintsingiselo eziqale ukuba njalo kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo. Ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba idatha kunye nolawulo lolwazi zinokuqwalaselwa ukuba zibhetyebhetye ngakumbi kunabanye.
Kunzima ukuyenza ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kwaye esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba ifu computing kwi-ecommerce ifuna ukufunda okungakumbi. Kwezinye iimeko zineenyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe kwakhona ngale ndlela intsha. Sukugxotha ukuba awubambi izikhokelo zabo kwangoko kwinkqubo.
Inokuba sesona sicwangciso sisebenzayo nesiluncedo sokwenza imisebenzi ethile kwivenkile yakho okanye kurhwebo lwedijithali. Ngothotho lwezibonelelo ezinokuthi zibaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ukuba ishishini linenzuzo ukusuka kumbono omtsha kunye nokuyila.
Kwaye okokugqibela kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba lo mbono ukhule ngokupheleleyo kuba uhlala uguqulwa ziimpawu zawo ezizodwa. Kuya kufuneka uyazi kakuhle yonke into eyenziwayo ziindaba zamva nje ezenziwayo kweli candelo njengoko bekusenzeka njalo kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo.