Omunye wemibuzo abasebenzisi abaningi abangayibuza ukuthi uPatreon usebenza kanjani nokuthi kuthinta kanjani ukwakhiwa kwesitolo sakho esiku-inthanethi noma ukuhweba. Yebo, kusukela kuleli phuzu le nkundla yedijithali enikeza izixazululo ezintsha kakhulu kubamukeli futhi ezingakwazi ukuxazulula ezinye izinkinga ezenzweni zabo kusukela manje kuqhubeke.
Ngoba empeleni, uPatreon uyipulatifomu abadali bokuqukethwe nabaculi emhlabeni wonke abangazuza ngayo kubalandeli babo. Vuliwe I-Patreon Noma ngubani anganikela ngemali encane ngezimali noma ukuxhaswa ngabantu abaningi, futhi ngalokho umculi angaqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe.
Njengoba kucacile encazelweni yayo, lokhu kuyisiteji esiku-inthanethi esiphathelene nokuxhaswa ngezimali kwamaphrojekthi, kufaka phakathi lawo edijithali, njengoba bekungeke kube ngenye indlela. Yize ngombono ohlukile kusuka kwezinye izisekeli ezinezici ezifanayo, njengoba uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa kusukela manje kuqhubeke.
Patreon: kusebenza kanjani empeleni?
Okokuqala, kufanele sigcizelele ukuthi isebenza kanjani ukuze ukwazi ukuwasebenzisa ngokusebenza okukhethekile. Ngalesi sizathu kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuleplatifomu yakamuva noma ngubani angakwazi nikela ngemali encane ngokusebenzisa uxhaso noma ukubuyisa imali, ngakho-ke umamukeli noma abasebenzisi basesimweni esigcwele sokuqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo. Lokho wukuthi, kuzoba yi uhlobo lweholo ukuthi abalandeli babo bazokhiqiza ngokuzithandela.
Abadali, uma sebefake isicelo sokubhalisa kuPatreon, kuzofanele bakhethe ukuthi imali abayitholayo izoba nyangazonke noma ngokudalwa (incwadi, amahlaya, njll.), ngaphezu kokubhala okuthunyelwe okuchazela labo abangahle babe ngabathengi bakho ukuthi i-akhawunti yabo yePatreon izosebenza kanjani nokuthi banikele ini
Kulula. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zabasebenzisi ezibhaliswe endaweni yesikhulumi: abadali yabalandeli. Kulobu budlelwano obusekelanayo, abadali banikela ngamaphrojekthi abo emphakathini wabaculi ngenhloso yokunikela okungasoze kwanquma umsebenzi. Lokho wukuthi, umsebenzi (noma ngabe umlingiswa wawo) usuvele wenziwe kanjani futhi awudingi ukuqoqwa kwawo kepha ukuvumela umakhi wokuqukethwe ukuthi akhiqize njalo. Lokhu akuyona ipulatifomu yokubuyisa imali!
Abadali bangathola imali kubalandeli ngezindlela ezimbili, kungaba ngemali yokubhalisa noma njengomnikelo wesikhathi esisodwa womsebenzi othile. Kule mali, ingosi igcina u-5% wenkokhelo ngayinye.
Akuyona neze into entsha ukuthi umculi athole usizo lwezezimali ukuze akwazi ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wakhe. Bambalwa labo abebengakatholi ukuxhaswa okuvela kwizicukuthwane nezicukuthwane abakhangwa yithalente kuwo wonke umlando. Kodwa-ke, ngokungafani ngaleso sikhathi, ifilosofi yePatreon.com akuyona eyokuxhasa iphrojekthi ukuze ibambeke kepha ukufaka isandla kumculi ukuze uqhubeke nokunikela ngokuqukethwe kwakho.
Ungabamba iqhaza kanjani kulolu hlelo
Uma usubhalisile, finyelela iphrofayili yakho yomsebenzisi. Ekuqaleni, uPatreon uzokusikisela amaphrojekthi athandwa kakhulu. Ngenye indlela ungafaka igama lephrojekthi ofuna ukuyikhokhela. Uma ungenaye umculi othile engqondweni, sesha ngegama elingukhiye. Chofoza esithombeni sakho sephrofayela ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla ukufinyelela imenyu eyehlayo. Khetha "Hlola Abadali" futhi uzofinyelela ekhasini elisha. Kuyo ungabheka amaphrojekthi amasha asabalale ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zePatreon. Uhlu lufaka ama-Top 20 endawo ngayinye.
Uma usubhalisile, finyelela iphrofayili yakho yomsebenzisi. Ekuqaleni, uPatreon uzokusikisela amaphrojekthi athandwa kakhulu. Ngenye indlela ungafaka igama lephrojekthi ofuna ukuyikhokhela. Uma ungenaye umculi othile engqondweni, sesha ngegama elingukhiye. Chofoza esithombeni sakho sephrofayela ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla ukufinyelela imenyu eyehlayo. Khetha "Hlola Abadali" futhi uzofinyelela ekhasini elisha. Kuyo ungabheka amaphrojekthi amasha asabalale ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zePatreon. Uhlu lufaka ama-Top 20 endawo ngayinye.
Ngephrofayili ethile
Ukuchofoza iphrojekthi kuzokusa kufayela le- ikhasi lephrofayela yomdali efanele. Naba abaculi. Esigabeni solwazi uzothola konke okushicilelwe. Eziningi zazo azikwazi ukubukwa ngoba ziyizincwadi ezikhokhelwayo, itholakala kuphela kwababhalisile abakhokhayo. Abadali bavame ukuthumela okuqukethwe kwamahhala kwamanye amapulatifomu, njenge-YouTube. Esikhundleni salokho, bashicilela imininingwane engashicilelwe kuPatreon; kwesinye isikhathi baphinde banikeze ukufinyelela emsebenzini wakho ngaphambi kwamanye amapulatifomu. Uma uchofoza inketho "Yiba Umsizi ” (ube ngumxhasi) uzojoyina iqembu labaxhasi.
I-Patreón iyipulatifomu yobulungu evumela abadali ukuthi bakhokhelwe abalandeli babo. Okunye kokuziphatha kwethu okuyinhloko ukubeka abadali phambili, futhi lawa magama azama ukukwenza lokho. Siyazi ukuthi abantu abaningi bayishaya indiva imigomo yokusetshenziswa ngoba iyisicefe, kepha senze konke okusemandleni ethu ukwenza kube lula ukuyiqonda. Engxenyeni ngayinye sizofingqa izingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu, kepha lezi zifinyezo azibophi ngokomthetho, ngakho-ke sicela ubheke inguqulo ephelele yombhalo uma unemibuzo.
Le yimigomo yokusetshenziswa kukaPatreon, futhi isebenza kubo bonke abasebenzisi beplatifomu kaPatreon. "Thina", "wethu" noma "thina" kubhekisa kuPatreon Inc. nasezinkampanini zethu ezingaphansi. "Patreon" kubhekiswa kuleplatifomu kanye nezinsizakalo esizinikezayo.
Ngokusebenzisa uPatreon, uyavumelana nale migomo nezinye izinqubomgomo esizithumelayo. Sicela uwafunde ngokucophelela futhi usazise uma unemibuzo. Ngemininingwane ngemisebenzi yethu yedatha, sicela ubheke inqubomgomo yethu yobumfihlo, kufaka phakathi inqubomgomo yethu yamakhukhi. Singase siqoqe futhi sisebenzise imininingwane yakho ngokuya ngaleyo migomo.
Ukwakha i-akhawunti kufanele okungenani ube neminyaka engu-13 ubudala. Ukuze ujoyine ubulungu bomdali njengomxhasi, noma unikele ngobulungu bomdali, kufanele okungenani ube neminyaka engu-18 ubudala noma ube nemvume yomzali.
Ubhekene nakho konke okwenzekayo lapho othile engena ku-akhawunti yakho, kanye nokuphepha kwayo. Xhumana nathi ngokushesha uma ucabanga ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho ibucayi. Ungathola eminye imininingwane ngokuphepha ekhasini lethu leNqubomgomo Yezokuphepha ...
Ubulungu
Ukuze ube ngumdali, mane uvule ikhasi lakho ukuqala ubulungu bakho. Ubulungu babalandeli bakho abathanda kakhulu. Ubamema ukuthi babe yingxenye yento ethokozisayo ebanikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile abazifunayo, njengokufinyelela okwengeziwe, okuthengiswayo, okukhethekile, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okubandakanyayo. Ngokubuyisela, abaxhasi bakhokha ngesisekelo sokubhalisile.
Ama-Pagos
Njengomdali, wenza ubulungu bakho butholakale ku-Patreon, futhi sinikeza ubulungu kubaxhasi bakho ngokubhaliselwe. Siphatha nezinkinga zokukhokha ezinjengokukhwabanisa, ukubuyisela emuva, nokusombulula izingxabano.
Izinkokhelo zingavinjelwa noma zibanjelwe ukwephula izinqubomgomo zakho noma ngenxa yezizathu zokuhambisana, kufaka phakathi ukuqoqwa kolwazi lokubika kwentela. Lapho ukukhokha sekwephuzile noma kuvinjelwe, bazama ukukutshela ukuthi kungani ngokushesha. Ukuze sivikele abadali, singavimba izinkokhelo zamakhasimende uma sikholwa ukuthi ziyinkohliso.
Kwesinye isikhathi imisebenzi efana nokubuyiselwa kwemali kungadala ukuthi ibhalansi ye-akhawunti yakho iye ekuphikiseni. Uma ibhalansi yakho iphenduka ingemukeleki sizokwazi ukubuyisela lezo zimali kuzinkokhelo ezizayo.
Izintela
Njengomdali, kunezimali ezimbili ezihambisana nobulungu bakho kuPatreon. Eyokuqala yimali yesikhulumi, eyehluka kuye ngezinga lesevisi oyikhethayo. Owesibili yimali yokucubungula inkokhelo, encike emalini ekhethwe umdali.
Imali yokucubungula inkokhelo yamadola aseMelika ingu-2,9% kanye no $ 0,30 ngesithembiso ngasinye esiphumelelayo sezethembiso ezingaphezu kuka- $ 3, kanye no-5% kanye no- $ 0,10 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumelelayo sezethembiso zama- $ 3 noma ngaphansi. Izinkokhelo ze-PayPal ezivela kumakhasimende angewona ama-US zinemali eyengeziwe engu-1%. Abadali abasungulayo banemali yesikhulumi samafa nemali yokucubungula inkokhelo yefa. Imali yokucubungula inkokhelo yefa iyahluka ngokuya ngezici eziningana, kufaka phakathi inani lokubhaliselwe kobulungu, uhlobo lwekhadi, nenombolo yobunye ubulungu umsebenzisi abujoyinile.
Imali yokucubungula izinkokhelo ze-euro ingu-3,4% kanye no- € 0,35 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumelelayo sezethembiso zama-euro angaphezu kwama-3, kanye no-5% kanye ne- € 0,15 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumelelayo sezithembiso zama-euro ama-3 noma ngaphansi. Imali ekhokhwayo yokucubungula ukukhokha ingu-3,4% kanye no- £ 0,35 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumelelayo sezethembiso ezingaphezu kuka- £ 3, kanye no-5% kanye no- £ 0,15 kwisithembiso ngasinye esiphumelelayo sezithembiso ze- £ 3 noma ngaphansi.
Ngokuya ngendawo amaklayenti akho, amanye amabhange angakhokhisa iklayenti lakho imali yokuthengiselana kwamanye amazwe ngokubhaliselwe kwabo kobulungu. I-Patreón ayiyilawuli le nkokhiso, kepha imvamisa icishe ibe ngu-3%.
Intela
Imali eningi ekhokhwayo ayiphathwa, kepha iqoqa imininingwane yokuhlonza intela bese iyibika kuziphathimandla zentela njengoba kudingwa umthetho. Lapho umsebenzisi enesibopho sokubika noma iyiphi intela, ungathola imininingwane ethe xaxa esikhungweni sethu sosizo sentela.
Intela kuphela abayiphatha egameni lakho ukukhokhwa kwe-VAT ngezinsizakalo ezinikezwa ngekhompyutha kumakhasimende e-EU. Ngenhloso yezinsizakalo ezihlinzekwa ngogesi, abadali basinikeza lezo zinsizakalo kuthi, bese sizinika ikhasimende. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi siyiphatha kanjani i-VAT, sicela ubone umhlahlandlela wethu we-VAT.
Imikhawulo
Asikuvumeli ukudalwa nezinzuzo ezephula izinqubomgomo zethu. Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuvakashela izinkombandlela zethu zomphakathi nezinkombandlela zokuhlomula. Isifinyezo saleyo mithetho ukuthi asikuvumeli:
Ukudalwa noma inzuzo engekho emthethweni
- Ukudalwa noma izinzuzo ezihlukumeza abanye abantu.
- Ukudalwa noma izinzuzo ezisebenzisa impahla yabanye, ngaphandle kokuthi unemvume ebhaliwe yokuyisebenzisa, noma ukusetshenziswa kwakho kuvikelwe ukusetshenziswa okulungile.
- Ukudalwa noma izinzuzo nabantu bangempela abenza izenzo zocansi.
- Izinzuzo ezibandakanya ama-raffles noma imiklomelo ngokususelwa ethubeni.
Uma abalandeli bakho bengaphansi kweminyaka engu-18, bakhumbuze ukuthi badinga imvume yokujoyina ubulungu bakho, nokuthi labo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-13 abakwazi ukusebenzisa uPatreon. Akudingeki ukuthi sivumele noma yimuphi umuntu noma iqembu labantu ukuthi libe ngumxhasi wakho.
Njengomdali, futhi unesibopho sokugcina idatha yomsebenzisi iphephile. Ungabona okudingekayo Esivumelwaneni Sokucutshungulwa Kwedatha. I-akhawunti ixhunywe kokukhiphayo kwakho kokudala futhi ayikwazi ukuthengiswa noma idluliselwe ukusetshenziswa omunye umdali.
Eminye iminikelo evela kule sevisi
Kuzwakala kukuhle? Yebo, ngenxa yemininingwane yokuthi lezi zimali zokucubungula zizokhokhiswa kanjani kumakhasimende - 2,9% + $ 0,35 esithembisweni ngasinye - bekungaba kubiza kakhulu kumakhasimende ukuxhasa abadali abahlukahlukene ngezethembiso ze- $ 1 to $ 2 ngenyanga noma ngesikhundla. Lokhu kube yingozi ekusetshenzisweni kwabadali bakaPatreon, ikakhulukazi abadali abancane abathembele ngokungalingani kwiminikelo emincane.
Ushintsho aluzange luqale ukusebenza ngokushesha, kepha umonakalo wenzekile. Abasunguli bagcwale izinkundla zokuxhumana ngezithombe-skrini zokuphendula kwamakhasimende asebevele bekhansele iminikelo yabo belindele inqubomgomo entsha yezimali. Njengoba abashisekeli nabadali bebumbene ekulahleni amanani amasha (abekade ehlelelwe uDisemba 18), uPatreon wenze okuthile okumangazayo futhi okumangazayo kulabo asebesejwayele ukuphuma ekugcineni kokudluliswa kwengcebo. inqubomgomo yezilinganiso ezintsha ngeke isasebenza.
Siyizwile ngokuzwakalayo nangokucacile. Ngeke sisebenzise izinguquko ohlelweni lwethu lokukhokha esilumemezele ngesonto eledlule. Kusafanele silungise izingqinamba okwakhulunywa ngazo lezo zinguquko, kodwa sizolungisa ngendlela ehlukile, futhi sizosebenzisana nani ukufinyelela emininingwaneni, njengoba bekufanele ngabe senza okokuqala. Abaningi benu balahlekelwa ngamakhasimende, futhi balahlekelwa yimali engenayo. Akukho ukuxolisa okuzokwenzela lokho, kodwa ngiyaxolisa noma kunjalo. Kuyinkolelo yethu enkulu ukuthi kufanele ube nobudlelwano bakho nabalandeli bakho. Lawa ngamabhizinisi abo, futhi bangabalandeli babo.
Isitatimende sakhe sigcine ngokuthi “Ngiyabonga ngokuqhubeka nokwakha. Asilutho ngaphandle kwakho, futhi siyakwazi. Abadali abalwela ukuhlala kulo mhlaba oyisidlakudla abakaze banqobe kaningi muva nje, ngakho-ke ukuzinikela okungenamibandela kukaPatreon kuzothuthukisa isimilo. Kepha kungani lolu shintsho lwaphakanyiswa kwasekuqaleni? Ake sidabule sonke isaga kuze kube manje futhi sibone ukuthi yiziphi izifundo esingazifunda kukho.
Ephendula ukukhuphuka kwentukuthelo nokukhathazeka okuvela kubadali, uPatreon uthe benza ushintsho ukubhekana nenkinga yokuthi abadali banabaxhasi abazinikele ekubeni ngabanikeli bezinyanga zonke, okubavumela ukuthi bathathe okuqukethwe okukhethekile kumdali., Kepha bayeqa futhi khansela "okubhaliselwe" kwabo ngaphambi kokuqala kwenyanga lapho inkokhelo yenzeka khona. Ukulungisa lokhu, uPatreón ufuna ukuthuthela ohlelweni lapho amakhasimende akhokha khona imali yokuqala ("inkokhiso yokuqala") yokufinyelela kokuqukethwe komdali bese ekhokha inyanga ngayinye ukuthola kwabo ukuqhubeka.
Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi uPatreon evumela abanye abadali abakhethiwe ukuthi bashintshele kulolu hlelo lokukhokha, amakhasimende akhononda, ngoba kulimaza labo, ngokwesibonelo, ababhalisela uPatreon womuntu, bakhokhe ama- $ 5, bese bekhokhiswa amanye amaRandi amaRandi ayisihlanu kwelokuqala Disemba. Ukulungisa lokhu, uPatreon ufuna ukuthuthela ohlelweni olusebenza kakhulu njengezinsizakalo eziningi zokubhaliselwe: umthengi ukhokha inyanga yokuqala ngaphambi kwesikhathi futhi abuye futhi ngosuku ngalunye lonyaka losuku lokuqala lokubhalisa. Kepha ukwenza lokhu kuzothumela imali yokucubungula inkokhelo ekhokhwe ngabadali inyuka kakhulu; ukuba namakhasimende akhokhe ngosuku lokukhumbula ukubhaliswa kwawo nyangazonke esikhundleni sokuqala kwenyanga kudala ukuthengiselana okuningi okwengeziwe, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nezimo eziningi lapho iprosesa lokukhokha lisikiwe. Kuyinkolelo yethu enkulu ukuthi abasebenzisi bale nkundla banganikela ngokuthile okungaphezu kwalokho obekulindelekile. Kunoma ikuphi, futhi ekugcineni ukugqamisa iqiniso lokuthi ekugcineni kosuku kungenxa yokuxhaswa ngezimali noma ukubuyiselwa kwemali, futhi ngalokho umamukeli noma abasebenzisi basesimweni esigcwele sokuqhubeka nomsebenzi wabo.