I-Intanethi kube umcimbi owenze umehluko. Ababhali, noma ngabe bangabaqambi, ababhali, abalingisi bezithombe ... bangakhombisa wonke umuntu lokho abakwaziyo ukukwenza. Futhi bonke banconywa, bagxekwa, njll. Kepha babebentshontshela. Kuze kwavela amalayisense e-Creative Commons.
Lawa malayisense ayingxenye ebalulekile ehlobene ne-copyright. Ngawo, la malungelo angagcinwa kanti amanye awahambisani nemibono noma imisebenzi yomuntu oyedwa (noma abaningana). Kepha, Ayini amalayisense ama-creative commons? Zisebenza kanjani? Yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhona? Bheka lokho esikulungiselele ukukucacisela izinto.
Ayini amalayisense e-Creative Commons
Amalayisense e-Creative Commons, noma njengoba aziwa njalo, i-CC, ngumkhiqizo oyingxenye yenhlangano engenzi nzuzo. Lokho okwenzayo unikele ngemodeli yelayisense, noma ilayisensi ye-copyright, ngendlela yokuvikela umsebenzi wabanye abantu. Ngakho-ke, ungabelana, usabalalise noma uvumele umsebenzi wakho ukuthi uphinde usetshenziswe, kungaba wenzela wena noma ukuthengisa.
Eqinisweni, kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezane nala malayisense. Isibonelo, uma ezithombeni ezithile, izincwadi, izithombe, imibhalo, njll. Kukubeka "wonke amalungelo agodliwe" noma "amanye amalungelo agodliwe."
Amalayisense e-Creative Commons kanye dilungelo lobunikazi
Iphutha elilodwa ongalenza ukucabanga ukuthi amalayisense e-Creative Commons afaka ama-copyright, noma ukuthi uma unala malayisense akusadingeki ukubhalisa umsebenzi wakho kwenye indawo. Akulona iqiniso.
Eqinisweni, kuyindlela yokuthi ababhali banquma ukuthi bazokwabelana kanjani ngomsebenzi wabo, kepha abakuniki ubunikazi bawo. Ngamanye amagama, uma ngokwesibonelo ubhale incwadi wayishicilela kubhulogi lakho ngaphansi kwelayisensi yeCreative Commons, lokho akusho ukuthi ngeyakho, noma ngabe ikhona. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ubhalise emqondweni ukuze kube khona umbhalo ofakazela ukuthi ungowakho ngempela.
Asebenza kanjani amalayisense
Amalayisense e-Creative Commons asebenza kalula. Kufanele uzibone njenge- ithuluzi ukuze ababhali bakwazi ukulawula ukusetshenziswa okwenziwa abanye ngomsebenzi wabo, ngoba zilawulwa yizici ezivunyelwe ukwenziwa ngazo nezinye ezingavunyelwe.
Lawa malayisense asuselwa kumpahla enobuhlakani bengqondo. Lokho wukuthi, yizinto ezimbili ezihlukene kepha eyodwa (ilayisense) isekelwa enye (impahla enobuhlakani bengqondo) ngoba, uma ungenawo amalungelo empahla, awunakuba nelayisense phezu kwazo.
Amalayisense e-Creative Commons atholakala mahhala. Eqinisweni, inqubo elula futhi elula. Okufanele ukwenze kuqala ukukhetha ilayisense ngokuya ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezikhona (futhi esizobona ngezansi). Ngemuva kwalokho, uzocelwa ukuthi ugcwalise imininingwane (umbhali womsebenzi, isihloko somsebenzi ne-url lapho ishicilelwe khona) ukuze ikwazi ukunikela ngekhodi.
Izinhlobo zamalayisense we-Creative Commons
Kuwebhusayithi yeCreative Commons ungabona ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamalayisense. Ukubazi kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba uzokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi yini oyidingayo ngokwesimo sakho.
Lokhu okulandelayo:
Ilayisense yokuqashelwa
Le layisensi "iqine", ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Izokuvumela abanye basabalalisa, baphinde bathinte kabusha, bavumelanise futhi baphinde basebenzise umsebenzi wabo, noma kwenzelwa ezentengiso, inqobo nje uma benika udumo koqobo. Yiyo evumela ukusatshalaliswa okuphezulu kwalokhu okuvikelwe ngalolu phawu ngoba wonke umuntu kufanele azi ukushiwo komuntu owenza okwangempela.
Ilayisense Yokuqashelwa-Yabelana Ngokufanayo
Le ilayisensi ye- phinda usebenzise, uguqule futhi wakhe umsebenzi osuselwe kulokhu kudalwa, noma ngenhloso yokuhweba, inqobo nje uma kunekhredithi kokwangempela. Kulokhu, imisebenzi esekwe kulokho, izophatha nelayisense efanayo (ngokwesibonelo, iyona esetshenziswe kuWikipedia).
Isabelo -Awukho umsebenzi ovela kokunye
Njengoba igama layo liphakamisa, sikhuluma ngelayisense yeCreative Commons lapho akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa kabusha lo msebenzi nganoma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa, okwakho noma ukuthengisa, kepha ungaba lokhu nabanye inqobo nje uma unika udumo kumbhali wayo.
Ukwamukelwa - Akukhona okokuhweba
Ikuvumela ukuthi wenze okufanayo nelayisense yokuqashelwa, ngaphandle kwenkambu yezentengiselwano, ngoba azikwazi ukusetshenziselwa leyo nhloso. Ngamanye amazwi, ezingeni lomuntu siqu ungayisebenzisa, kepha ungenzi inzuzo (ngenzuzo yokuhweba) ngayo.
Isichasiso - Okungekhona okokuthengisa - I-ShareAlike
Kulokhu sinokuthile okufana nokwangaphambilini. Futhi kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa kabusha, ukuvumelanisa nokwakha umsebenzi ngokususelwa kulokho koqobo kepha hhayi ngezinjongo zokuhweba. Kufanele futhi unikeze udumo koqobo.
Ukunikezwa -Okungekhona okokuthengisa- Awukho umsebenzi ovela kokunye
Kuyilayisense yeCreative Commons ikhawulela kakhulu kunakho konke ngoba ayikuvumeli ukuthi usebenzise kabusha, uguqule, uguqule, njll. vele ulande umsebenzi bese wabelana ngawo. Futhi konke lokhu ngaphandle komlingiswa wezentengiselwano, kodwa okwengeziwe komuntu.
Kusho ukuthini izithonjana zelayisense
Uma uke wazama ukuthola ilayisense le-Creative Commons, noma ufuna ukuzama, kufanele wazi lokho, uma usuyibekile yonke idatha bazokunikeza ikhodi nesibhengezo ukuze ukwazi ukuxhuma ekudalweni kwakho. Leyo banner inelayisense yakho, kepha ivezwe ngezindlela ezintathu ezihlukile:
- Nge-Commons Deed, empeleni okuyisifinyezo sombhalo nezimpawu.
- Ngekhodi Yezomthetho, okuyikhodi ezobhekisa kwilayisense noma embhalweni wezomthetho.
- Ikhodi Yedijithali, okungukuthi, ikhodi yedijithali ezofundwa noma imuphi umshini futhi ezokwenza izinjini zokusesha zikhombe umsebenzi wakho futhi zazi ukuthi yimiphi imibandela oyimemezele ngawo (futhi ngalokho ubahloniphe).
Ungawasebenzisa kuphi amalayisense e-Creative Commons
Lawa malayisense ayi- insiza enhle yochwepheshe abaningi, ngoba bayabavumela ukuthi balawule umsebenzi wabo kwi-Intanethi. Kepha yini abantu abangayisebenzisa? Yebo, isibonelo:
- Labo abanewebhusayithi noma ibhulogi futhi babhale kuyo. Ngaleyo ndlela, yonke imibhalo izoba nokulawula.
- Labo ababhala izincwadi futhi bangasakazwa nge-Intanethi.
- Labo abathatha izithombe, abadizayinayo, imifanekiso ... nokunye okubonakalayo (amavidiyo, izithombe, imisindo) ezingakwazi ukwabiwa ngabanye abantu (noma ngaphandle kwemvume yombhali).