Ayyukan da suka dace da sassan fasaha sun kasance, tsawon shekaru, mafi yawan buƙata da mafi kyawun biya. Yi nazarin zane-zane, Shirye-shirye harsuna, Blockchain, Mamaye social networks ... ne wasu daga cikin karatun da ya fi dacewa da damar aiki suna da a kasuwa, na ƙasa da na duniya.
Ba kamar sauran karatuttukan ba, inda durƙushe gwiwar hannu yake da mahimmanci, idan muna magana game da zane zane abubuwa suna canzawa, tunda ba kowa bane yake da kwazo iri daya don ƙirƙirar zane daga karce dangane da takamaiman jagororin da dole ne a nuna su.
Amma, wani abu shine samun ƙwarewar hankali wani kuma shine samun cikakken ilimin fassara ra'ayoyinmu zuwa kafofin watsa labarai na dijital. Zane tare da fensir da takarda yana da kyau ga bohemians, amma a cikin kasuwar aiki ba abu ne mai amfani ba wanda ya wuce kyale a nuna zane mai sauri ga mai buƙata wanda zai iya sha'awar ɗaukar ayyukanmu.
Adadin kayan aikin da muke dasu ya banbanta da inda muke son zuwa jagorantar aikinmu, kodayake ya zama dole (idan ba farilla ba) don sanin aikin duka zane, tsarawa da kuma aikace-aikacen vector.
Muna cikin 2020, bambance-bambance tsakanin macOS da Windows dangane da aiki, wadatar aikace-aikace da aikin basu wanzu. Kodayake a al'adance zane mai zane koyaushe yana hade da Mac, a halin yanzu wannan ƙungiyar ba ta da tabbas.
PC tare da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi suna ba mu iri ɗaya ko mafi kyau fiye da Mac, wani lokacin don ƙarancin kuɗi. Software wanda mafi yawan masu zane-zane yake amfani dashi shine Adobe (wanda ke mamaye kasuwa kuma kusan ba shi da wata gasa), ba Apple bane kamar yadda yake da Final Cut (shirin gyara bidiyo na musamman ga macOS), don haka aikace-aikacen da yake bayarwa suna nan. a cikin tsarin halittu guda biyu tare da ayyuka iri ɗaya.
Design aikace-aikace
Idan mukayi magana game da aikace-aikacen zane zane dole muyi magana akan Photoshop, aikace-aikacen da kawai ya juya shekaru 30 a kasuwa, kuma yana samuwa akan duka Windows, macOS, da kuma kwanan nan iPadOS. Zamu iya magana kadan ko babu komai game da wannan aikace-aikacen da baku sani ba a matsayin masoyin ƙirar zane ko ɗaukar hoto.
Madadin kyauta kyauta ga Photoshop, mun same shi a cikin GIMP software kyauta, aikace-aikacen da ke shan abubuwa da yawa daga Photoshop kuma hakan yana ba mu kusan ayyuka iri ɗaya kamar aikace-aikacen tsofaffi na zane zane. GIMP yana wadatar duka Windows da macOS da Linux.
Photo Abfinity shine wani zaɓi wanda muke dashi, aikace-aikacen da yake ba mu kusan ayyuka iri daya ne kamar Photoshop amma tare da ƙananan matakan zaɓuɓɓukan daidaitawa. Kamar Photoshop, ana samun wannan app ɗin don Windows, macOS, da iPadOS.
Aikace-aikacen shimfidawa
Abu daya shine zane kuma wani shine ƙirar, ɓangare ɗaya daidai ko mafi mahimmanci fiye da zane kanta. Adobe yana sanya mana damar aikace-aikacen Indesign, aikace-aikacen da zamu iya aiwatar da ayyukanmu ta hanyar haɗa rubutu, hotuna, tebur, zane-zane ... wanda zamu iya ƙirƙirar sa daga ƙasidun talla masu sauƙi don kammala mujallu, littattafan hulɗa ...
Ofayan aikace-aikacen da a cikin 'yan shekarun nan ya sami nasarar samun mahimmin wuri a cikin kasuwar shimfidawa shine Mai zanen Bakano, kyakkyawan madadin Adobe Indesign wanda shima yana bamu damar tsara kowane irin aiki, daga litattafai zuwa mujallu, ta hanyar fastocin talla, takardu ...
Aikace-aikacen Vector
CorelDRAW shine Photoshop na aikace-aikacen zane zane zane. Wannan aikace-aikacen, wanda ya kai ga bikin cika shekaru 31 a farkon shekara, ya zama bisa cancantarsa mafi kyawun aikace-aikace a kasuwar wannan nau'in, ana samun aikace-aikace akan duka Windows da macOS.
An sami madadin madadin madaukaki CorelDRAW, a sake, a cikin Adobe ta hannun Mai zane. Aikace-aikacen da ke ba mu babban zaɓuɓɓuka amma hakan CorelDRAW har yanzu yana da nisa.
Allunan digitizer
Baya ga aikace-aikacen, ƙila mu buƙaci ƙaramar kwamfutar digitizing, na'urar da zata bamu damar zana ta hanyar fassara abubuwan ciki zuwa aikace-aikace don sake sakewa da / ko gyaggyarawa gwargwadon bukatunmu. Idan muna neman inganci, masana'antar da ke ba da mafi kyawun inganci a cikin wannan nau'in na'urar a Wacom, wanda shi ma yana ba mu samfuran samfu iri-iri don rufe duk buƙatu.
Wani zaɓi shine zaɓi iPad Pro tare da kamfanin Apple Pencil. Matsalar ita ce farashin tunda ba ma zuwa ƙasa da Yuro 1.000 Kodayake mun zaɓi ƙaramin samfurin ƙira, zancen banza a cikin wannan sana'ar, wanda kuma dole ne mu ƙara farashin Fensil ɗin Apple. Amfani da iPad Pro baya buƙatar Mac, saboda aikace-aikacen da ake dasu don wannan na'urar suma ana samun su akan Windows.
Don la'akari
Duk zane, tsarawa da aikace-aikacen vector suna ba mu irin wannan yanayin, don haka idan lokaci yayi ba mu gama da takamaiman aikace-aikace ba, za mu iya canzawa zuwa wani salon iri ɗaya ba tare da farawa daga karce ba don sanin manyan ayyukan da yake ba mu. Abu mai mahimmanci shine samun asalin ilimin amfani da kowane nau'in aikace-aikace.
Wani batun da dole ne muyi la'akari dashi shine farashin. Duk aikace-aikacen Adobe miƙa ta biyan kowane wata, don haka kowane wata sai mun biya domin amfani dasu. Wannan kuɗin yana ba mu ajiya a cikin gajimare, yiwuwar amfani da duk aikace-aikacen ta hanyar burauzar ba tare da sanya su a kwamfutar mu ba, da sauran fa'idodi masu ban sha'awa.
Koyaya, kayan aikin da Affinity ke samar mana, biyansu ne lokaci daya (Yuro 55 kowane aikace-aikace ba tare da gabatarwa ba), kamar CorelDRAW, kodayake farashinsa ya fi girma (ya wuce euro 700). Idan Affinity yana da madadin CorelDRAW a cikin kundin adireshi na aikace-aikace, tare da farashin da yake bamu, zai zama ɗayan mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka don la'akari idan muna son farawa cikin ƙirar ƙirar hoto.